Orford Castle
Orford Castle er en borg i landsbyen Orford i countyet Suffolk, England. Den ligger omkring 20 km nordøst for Ipswich med udsigt over Orford Ness. Fæstningen blev bygget mellem 1165 og 1173 af Henrik 2. af England for at konsolidere kongemagten i området. Det velbevarede keep blev af historikeren R. Allen Brown beskrevet som "et af de mest bemærkelsesværdige keeps i England",[1] og det har et unikt design, der sandsynligvis er baseret på byzantinsk arkitektur. Keepet står stadig blandt de begravede rester af de ydre forsvarsværker.
Det ejes af English Heritage.
Referencer redigér
- ^ Brown (1962), pp.52-3.
Litteratur redigér
- Brown, R. Allen. (1962) English Castles. London: Batsford. OCLC 1392314.
- Brown, R. Allen. (2004) Allen Brown's English Castles. Woodbridge, UK: Boydell Press. ISBN 978-1-84383-069-6.
- Creighton, Oliver Hamilton. (2005) Castles and Landscapes: Power, Community and Fortification in Medieval England. London: Equinox. ISBN 978-1-904768-67-8.
- Hartshorne, Charles Henry. (1842) "Observations on Orford Castle", Archaeologia, Vol. 29, pp. 60–69.
- Hussey, Stephen and Paul Thompson. (eds) (2004) Environmental Consciousness: the roots of a new political agenda. New Brunswick, US: Transaction. ISBN 978-0-7658-0814-1.
- Heslop, T. A. (2003) "Orford Castle: nostalgia and sophisticated living," in Liddiard (ed) 2003.
- James, Montague Rhodes. (2010) Suffolk and Norfolk: A Perambulation of the Two Counties. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-108-01806-7.
- Liddiard, Robert. (ed) (2003a) Anglo-Norman Castles. Woodbridge, UK: Boydell Press. ISBN 978-0-85115-904-1.
- Liddiard, Robert. (2005) Castles in Context: Power, Symbolism and Landscape, 1066 to 1500. Macclesfield, UK: Windgather Press. ISBN 0-9545575-2-2.
- Pounds, Norman John Greville. (1994) The Medieval Castle in England and Wales: a social and political history. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-45828-3.
- Thompson, Paul. (2004) "The English, the Trees, the Wild and the Green: two millennia of mythological metamorphoses," in Hussey and Thompson (ed) (2004).
- Varner, Gary R. (2007) Creatures in the Mist: Little People, Wild Men and Spirit Beings around the World. US: Algora. ISBN 978-0-87586-546-1.
- White, William. (1855) History, Gazetteer and Directory of Suffolk. Sheffield: Robert Leader. OCLC 21834184.
