Bruger:Brol/sandkasse: Forskelle mellem versioner

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== Demografi ==
{| class="infobox" style="float:right;"
| style="text-align:center;" colspan="2" | '''FødelandOprindelse (2016)'''<ref name="Where do migrants live">{{citeCite web|title=Where do migrants live?|url=httphttps://wwwquickstats.censusdata.abs.gov.au/ausstatscensus_services/abs@.nsfgetproduct/Lookupcensus/4102.0main+features102014#SYDNEY2016/communityprofile/1GSYD?opendocument|title=2016 Census Community Profiles - Greater Sydney|date=|publisherwebsite=[[Australian Bureau of Statistics]]|accessdateaccess-date=279. junijanuar 20142021}}</ref>
|-
! Fødeland ||Antal (2016)
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| Kina ||224.685
|-
| StorbritannienEngland ||151.614
|-
| Indien ||86130.767573
|-
| New ZealandGrækenland ||77127.297274
|-
| VietnamNew Zealand ||6986.405526
|-
| FilippinerneVietnam ||6181.122045
|-
| Libanon Filippinerne||5475.215480
|-
| SydkoreaLibanon ||3955.694979
|-
| ItalienSydkorea ||3949.155508
|-
| Hong Kong ||3640.804577
|-
| ItalyItalien ||40,.492
|-
| IraqIrak ||39,.237
|-
| South AfricaSydafrika ||35,.313
|-
| Fiji ||31,.510
|-
| Nepal ||30,.424
|-
| IndonesiaIndonesien ||29,.989
|-
| [[Malaysia]] ||21,.211
|}
Befolkningstallet i Sydney i 1788 var under 1.000.<ref name="Immigration">{{cite web|last=Jupp|first=James|date=2008|url=http://dictionaryofsydney.org/entry/immigration|title=Immigration|publisher=Dictionary of Sydney|accessdate=9. august 2014}}</ref> Flere fangetransporter betød at befolkningstallet blev tredoblet de næste 10 år til 2.953.<ref name="Australian historical population statistics">{{cite web|publisher=Australian Bureau of Statistics|date=2006|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Lookup/3105.0.65.001Main+Features12006|title=Australian historical population statistics, 2006|accessdate=27. juli 2014}}</ref> Sydneys befolkning voksede hurtigt i løbet af det 19. århundrede. Alligevel var den i For hvert årti siden 1961 er befolkningstallet øget med mere end 250.000.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/population/historical-population/latest-release|title=Population History|date=18. april 2019|website=Australian Bureau of Statistics|access-date=6. januar 2021}}</ref> Sydneys befolkningstal ved folketællingen i 2016 var 5.005.400.<ref name="2016 Census" /> Prognoser viser at befolkningstallet vil stige til mellem 8 og 8,5 millioner i 2061.<ref>{{cite web|publisher=Australian Bureau of Statistics|date=2013|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/Ausstats/abs@.nsf/mf/3222.0|title=Population projections, Australia, 2012 to 2101|accessdate=27. juli 2014}}</ref> Trods denne stigning forudser [[Australian Bureau of Statistics]], at [[Melbourne]] vil overhale Sydney som Australiens folkerigeste by i 2053.<ref>{{cite news|last=Wade|first=Matt|date=2014|url=http://www.smh.com.au/comment/why-sydney-is-on-course-to-lose-its-status-as-australias-biggest-city-20140408-zqs9b.html|title=Why Sydney is on course to lose its status as Australia's biggest city|publisher=The Sydney Morning Herald|accessdate=27. juli 2014}}</ref> De fire tættest befolkede forstæder i Australien ligger i Sydney og de har alle mere end 13.000 indbyggere per km².<ref>{{cite web|publisher=Australian Bureau of Statistics|date=2013|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/lookup/3218.0Media%20Release12011-12|title=Regional population growth, Australia, 2011 to 2012|accessdate=18. oktober 2014}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
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For each decade since 1961 the population has increased by more than 250,000.<ref name=":0">{{cite web|publisher=Australian Bureau of Statistics|date=2008|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/mf/3105.0.65.001|title=Australian historical population statistics, 2008|accessdate=27 July 2014}}</ref> Sydney's population at the time of the 2016 census was 5,005,400.<ref name="2016 Census" /> It has been forecast that the population will grow to between 8 and 8.9&nbsp;million by 2061.<ref name=":1" /> Despite this increase, the [[Australian Bureau of Statistics]] predicts that Melbourne will replace Sydney as Australia's most populous city by 2026.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":3" /> The four most densely populated suburbs in Australia are located in Sydney with each having more than 13,000 residents per square kilometre (33,700 residents per square mile).<ref name=":4" />
 
The median age of Sydney residents is 36 and 12.9% of people are 65 or older.<ref name="Greater Sydney QuickStats" /> The married population accounts for 49.7% of Sydney whilst 34.7% of people have never been married.<ref name="Greater Sydney QuickStats" /> 48.9% of families are couples with children, 33.5% are couples without children, and 15.7% are single-parent families.<ref name="Greater Sydney QuickStats" />[[Fil:Chinese New Year Parade in Chinatown Sydney.jpg|thumb|left|Nytårsparade til det [[ChineseKinesisk Newnytår|kinesiske Yearnytår]] Nytårsparade i [[Chinatown,Sydneys Sydney|Chinatown]]. Sydney erhar hjemsted for denAustraliens største kinesiske bosættelse i Oceanien.<ref>http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/CensusOutput/copsub.NSF/All%20docs%20by%20catNo/2011~Community%20Profile~1GSYD/$File/BCP_1GSYDbefolkningsgruppe.zip?OpenElement</ref>]]
 
Medianalderen er 36 år og 12,9% er 65 år eller ældre.<ref name="Greater Sydney QuickStats"/> Den gifte del af befolkningen udgør 49,7% i Sydney, mens 34,7% aldrig har været gift.<ref name="Greater Sydney QuickStats"/> 48,9% lever i parforhold med børn og 33,5% i parforhold uden børn.<ref name="Greater Sydney QuickStats"/> 32,5% af alle indbyggere i Sydney taler et andet sprog hjemme end engelsk med [[arabisk (sprog)|arabisk]], [[Mandarin (sprog)|mandarin]], [[kantonesisk]], [[vietnamesisk (sprog)|vietnamesisk]] og [[græsk]] som de mest almindelige.<ref name="Greater Sydney QuickStats"/><ref name="Population, dwellings, and ethnicity"/>
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==Demographics==
The population of Sydney in 1788 was less than 1,000.<ref name="Immigration">{{cite web|last=Jupp|first=James|date=2008|url=http://dictionaryofsydney.org/entry/immigration|title=Immigration|publisher=Dictionary of Sydney|accessdate=9 August 2014}}</ref> With convict transportation it almost tripled in ten years to 2,953.<ref name="Australian historical population statistics">{{cite web|publisher=Australian Bureau of Statistics|date=2006|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Lookup/3105.0.65.001Main+Features12006|title=Australian historical population statistics, 2006|accessdate=27 July 2014}}</ref> For each decade since 1961 the population has increased by more than 250,000.<ref name=":0">{{cite web|publisher=Australian Bureau of Statistics|date=2008|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/mf/3105.0.65.001|title=Australian historical population statistics, 2008|accessdate=27 July 2014}}</ref> Sydney's population at the time of the 2016 census was 5,005,400.<ref name="2016 Census">{{cite web|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs%40.nsf/mediareleasesbyCatalogue/28F51C010D29BFC9CA2575A0002126CC?OpenDocument|title=Sydney population hits 5 million|work=[[Australian Bureau of Statistics]]|date=30 March 2017|accessdate=5 April 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170728200642/http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs%40.nsf/mediareleasesbyCatalogue/28F51C010D29BFC9CA2575A0002126CC?OpenDocument|archive-date=28 July 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> It has been forecast that the population will grow to between 8 and 8.9&nbsp;million by 2061.<ref name=":1">{{cite web|publisher=Australian Bureau of Statistics|date=2013|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/Ausstats/abs@.nsf/mf/3222.0|title=Population projections, Australia, 2012 to 2101|accessdate=27 July 2014}}</ref> Despite this increase, the [[Australian Bureau of Statistics]] predicts that Melbourne will replace Sydney as Australia's most populous city by 2026.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/booming-melbourne-to-become-nation-s-largest-city-by-2026-20190327-p5186v.html|title=Booming Melbourne to become nation's largest city by 2026|last=Sakkal|first=Shane Wright, Paul|date=27 March 2019|website=The Sydney Morning Herald|language=en|access-date=6 March 2020}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{cite news|last=Wade|first=Matt|date=2014|url=http://www.smh.com.au/comment/why-sydney-is-on-course-to-lose-its-status-as-australias-biggest-city-20140408-zqs9b.html|title=Why Sydney is on course to lose its status as Australia's biggest city|newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald|accessdate=27 July 2014}}</ref> The four most densely populated suburbs in Australia are located in Sydney with each having more than 13,000 residents per square kilometre (33,700 residents per square mile).<ref name=":4">{{cite web|publisher=Australian Bureau of Statistics|date=2013|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/lookup/3218.0Media%20Release12011-12|title=Regional population growth, Australia, 2011 to 2012|accessdate=18 October 2014}}</ref>
{{Main|Demographics of Sydney}}
[[File:Chinese New Year Parade in Chinatown Sydney.jpg|thumb|left|[[Chinese New Year]] celebrations in [[Chinatown, Sydney|Chinatown]]. Sydney is home to the nation's largest population of [[Chinese Australians]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/CensusOutput/copsub.NSF/All%2520docs%2520by%2520catNo/2011~Community%2520Profile~1GSYD/$File/BCP_1GSYD.zip?OpenElement|title=Error 400|website=www.censusdata.abs.gov.au|access-date=10 May 2016|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160620142956/http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/CensusOutput/copsub.NSF/All%20docs%20by%20catNo/2011~Community%20Profile~1GSYD/%24File/BCP_1GSYD.zip?OpenElement|archive-date=20 June 2016}}</ref>]]
The population of Sydney in 1788 was less than 1,000.<ref name="Immigration">{{cite web|last=Jupp|first=James|date=2008|url=http://dictionaryofsydney.org/entry/immigration|title=Immigration|publisher=Dictionary of Sydney|accessdate=9 August 2014}}</ref> With convict transportation it almost tripled in ten years to 2,953.<ref name="Australian historical population statistics">{{cite web|publisher=Australian Bureau of Statistics|date=2006|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Lookup/3105.0.65.001Main+Features12006|title=Australian historical population statistics, 2006|accessdate=27 July 2014}}</ref> For each decade since 1961 the population has increased by more than 250,000.<ref name=":0">{{cite web|publisher=Australian Bureau of Statistics|date=2008|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/mf/3105.0.65.001|title=Australian historical population statistics, 2008|accessdate=27 July 2014}}</ref> Sydney's population at the time of the 2016 census was 5,005,400.<ref name="2016 Census">{{cite web|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs%40.nsf/mediareleasesbyCatalogue/28F51C010D29BFC9CA2575A0002126CC?OpenDocument|title=Sydney population hits 5 million|work=[[Australian Bureau of Statistics]]|date=30 March 2017|accessdate=5 April 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170728200642/http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs%40.nsf/mediareleasesbyCatalogue/28F51C010D29BFC9CA2575A0002126CC?OpenDocument|archive-date=28 July 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> It has been forecast that the population will grow to between 8 and 8.9&nbsp;million by 2061.<ref name=":1">{{cite web|publisher=Australian Bureau of Statistics|date=2013|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/Ausstats/abs@.nsf/mf/3222.0|title=Population projections, Australia, 2012 to 2101|accessdate=27 July 2014}}</ref> Despite this increase, the [[Australian Bureau of Statistics]] predicts that Melbourne will replace Sydney as Australia's most populous city by 2026.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/booming-melbourne-to-become-nation-s-largest-city-by-2026-20190327-p5186v.html|title=Booming Melbourne to become nation's largest city by 2026|last=Sakkal|first=Shane Wright, Paul|date=27 March 2019|website=The Sydney Morning Herald|language=en|access-date=6 March 2020}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{cite news|last=Wade|first=Matt|date=2014|url=http://www.smh.com.au/comment/why-sydney-is-on-course-to-lose-its-status-as-australias-biggest-city-20140408-zqs9b.html|title=Why Sydney is on course to lose its status as Australia's biggest city|newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald|accessdate=27 July 2014}}</ref> The four most densely populated suburbs in Australia are located in Sydney with each having more than 13,000 residents per square kilometre (33,700 residents per square mile).<ref name=":4">{{cite web|publisher=Australian Bureau of Statistics|date=2013|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/lookup/3218.0Media%20Release12011-12|title=Regional population growth, Australia, 2011 to 2012|accessdate=18 October 2014}}</ref>
 
The median age of Sydney residents is 36 and 12.9% of people are 65 or older.<ref name="Greater Sydney QuickStats"/> The married population accounts for 49.7% of Sydney whilst 34.7% of people have never been married.<ref name="Greater Sydney QuickStats"/> 48.9% of families are couples with children, 33.5% are couples without children, and 15.7% are single-parent families.<ref name="Greater Sydney QuickStats"/>
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===Ancestry and immigration===
{| class="infobox" style="float:right;"
| style="text-align:center;" colspan="2" | '''Country of Birth (2016)'''<ref name="quickstats.censusdata.abs.gov.au">https://quickstats.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/getproduct/census/2016/communityprofile/1GSYD?opendocument</ref><ref name="censusdata.abs.gov.au">http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/CensusOutput/copsub2016.NSF/All%20docs%20by%20catNo/2016~Community%20Profile~1GSYD/$File/GCP_1GSYD.zip?OpenElement</ref>
|-
! Birthplace{{refn|group="N"|In accordance with the Australian Bureau of Statistics source, [[England]], [[Scotland]], [[Mainland China]] and the Special Administrative Regions of [[Hong Kong]] and [[Macau]] are listed separately}} || Population
|-
| [[Australia]] ||2,752,119
|-
| [[Mainland China]] ||224,685 <!-- Mainland China, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau SARs are listed separately as per the source. Do not combine -->
|-
| [[England]] ||151,614 <!-- England and Scotland are listed separately as per the source. Do not combine -->
|-
| India ||130,573
|-
|Greece
|127,274
|-
| New Zealand ||86,526
|-
| Vietnam ||81,045
|-
| Philippines ||75,480
|-
| Lebanon ||55,979
|-
| South Korea ||49,508
|-
| Hong Kong||40,577 <!-- Mainland China, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau SARs are listed separately as per the source. Do not combine -->
|-
| Italy ||40,492
|-
| Iraq ||39,237
|-
| South Africa ||35,313
|-
| Fiji ||31,510
|-
| Nepal ||30,424
|-
| Indonesia ||29,989
|-
| [[Malaysia]] ||21,211
|}
[[File:World Youth Day 2008 - Sydney, Australia.jpg|left|thumb|Lebanese flags at the [[World Youth Day 2008|2008 World Youth Day]] in Sydney. Sydney is also home to the nation's largest population of [[Lebanese Australians]]<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-05-15|title=How big is the Lebanese community in Australia?|url=https://www.culturalpulse.com.au/how-big-is-the-lebanese-community-in-australia/|access-date=2020-09-30|website=CulturalPulse|language=en-AU}}</ref>]]
Most immigrants to Sydney between 1840 and 1930 were [[British Australian|British]], [[Irish Australian|Irish]] or [[Chinese Australian|Chinese]]. At the 2016 census, the most commonly nominated ancestries were:{{refn|group="N"|As a percentage of 4,519,022 persons who nominated their ancestry at the 2016 census.}}<ref name="quickstats.censusdata.abs.gov.au">https://quickstats.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/getproduct/census/2016/communityprofile/1GSYD?opendocument</ref><ref name="censusdata.abs.gov.au">http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/CensusOutput/copsub2016.NSF/All%20docs%20by%20catNo/2016~Community%20Profile~1GSYD/$File/GCP_1GSYD.zip?OpenElement</ref> <!-- Only ancestries with >1% are listed. Do not use the QuickStats data from ABS for ancestries. Use the full ancestry data series (eg from ABS Community Profiles series) as the QuickStats data shows each ancestry as a percentage of all ancestry responses (where each person can list up to two, thus a far greater number than the total population) while the full data series in the ABS Community Profiles show the percentage of people nominating a given ancestry as a percentage of the population who nominated an ancestry -->
{{columns-list|colwidth=12em|
* [[English Australians|English]] (27%)