Piri Reis: Forskelle mellem versioner

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m Fjerner <i></i>
m Overskriftfix; kosmetiske ændringer
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[[ImageBillede:Piri reis world map 01.jpg|thumb|400px|right|Halvdelen af Piri Reis' første verdenskort.]]
'''Piri Reis''' var en [[Osmannerriget|osmannisk]] [[admiral (søofficer)|admiral]] født omkring [[1465]] i [[Tyrkiet]] og [[Halshugning|halshugget]] på [[sultan]]ens ordre i [[1554]] eller [[1555]] efter et nederlag i et [[søslag]].
 
=== Første verdenskort= ==
Halvdelen af '''Piri Reis' første verdenskort''' blev fundet af en gruppe historikere i [[1929]] i [[Istanbul]] i Topkapu-[[Palads (bygning)|paladspaladset]]et på en støvet hylde.
 
Piri Reis-kortet er tegnet på [[gazelle]]skind og det var et forsøg på at samle flere kort sandsynligvis fra forskellige kilder på et større kort.
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*"...his name was [[Christoffer Columbus|Colombo]], be it was who discovered these places. For instance, a book fell into the hands of the said Colombo, and be found it said in this book that at the end of the Western Sea [Atlantic] that is, on its western side, there were coasts and islands and all kinds of metals and also precious stones..."<ref>[http://www.sacred-texts.com/piri/pirikey.htm#V], hovedside: [http://www.sacred-texts.com/piri/index.htm The Piri Re'is Map] Includes high resolution images, commentary on the modern disputes about the significance of the map and translation of the map commentary.</ref>
*"...VII. It is related by the Portuguese infidel that in this spot night and day are at their shortest of two hours, at their longest of twenty two hours..."<ref>[http://www.sacred-texts.com/piri/pirikey.htm#VII]</ref> Det tyder på, at de har været langt sydpå. Hvis de har været sydligere, ville dag/nat forholdet være beskrevet. Dette kunne derfor være sydamerikas sydligste punkt. Følges kysten yderligere, burde man gå op igen ad sydamerikas vestlige side?
*"...IX. And in this country it seems that there are white-haired monsters [ [[lama]]er?] in this shape, and also six-horned oxen. The Portuguese [[vantro|infidelinfidels]]s have written it in their maps..."<ref>[http://www.sacred-texts.com/piri/pirikey.htm#IX]</ref>
*"...X. This country is a waste. Everything is in ruin and it is said that large snakes are found here. For this reason the Portuguese infidels did not land on these shores and these are also said to be very hot..."<ref>[http://www.sacred-texts.com/piri/pirikey.htm#X]</ref> [[Chile]]?
 
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<ref>[http://www.intersurf.com/~chalcedony/FOG9.html Re: Piri Reis Map] Citat: "...William Miller wrote:...The examinations that I have made of it show all sorts of errors that certainly falsify any claim of unusual accuracy for this map..."</ref>
<ref name="mercatormag"/>
<ref>[http://web.archive.org/web/20030416161823/www.survive2012.com/pirireismap.html Webarchive backup: Survive 2012: Piri Reis] Citat: "...The projections originate from a point at the intersection of the meridian of Alexandria (30°E) and the Tropic of Cancer....Longitudes were not able to be accurately calculated until the 1770's when John Harrison invented his Chronometer No.4. However, the Piri Reis map has correct and accurate relative longitudes...Maps by [[Gerardus Mercator|Mercator]], [[Oronteus Fineaus]] and [[Phillipe Buache]] also show the pre-glacial Antarctica - before it was discovered ..."</ref>
<ref>[http://web.archive.org/web/20001005182410/www.geocities.com/Area51/Cavern/9956/piri3.html Webarchive backup: Commander Ohlmeyer's letter] Citat: "...The geographical detail shown in the lower part of the map agrees very remarkably with the results of the seismic profile made across the top of the ice-cap by the Swedish-British Antarctic Expedition of [[1949]]. This indicates the coastline had been mapped before it was covered by the ice-cap...."</ref>
 
=== Andet verdenskort= ==
En del af '''Piri Reis' andet verdenskort''' er på Engelsk Wikipedia.<ref>[[:en:Image:Second World Map of Piri Reis.jpg]]</ref>
 
== Kilder/referencer ==
<References/>
 
== Se også ==
*[[Vinlandskortet]]
*[[Nicolo Zeno kortet]] (1393? over Nordamerika?, Grønland og Norden) [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_that_Henry_Sinclair_explored_North_America Theory that Henry Sinclair explored North America]
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*[[Cantino kortet]] ([http://www.henry-davis.com/MAPS/Ren/Ren1/306.html Cantino's world map, 1502])
 
== Eksterne henvisninger ==
{{Commonscat|Maps by Piri Reis}}
*dmoz: [http://dmoz.org/Reference/Maps/Historical/ Maps Historical]