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De Sydamerikanske nationers forbund ({{lang-es|Unión de Naciones Suramericanas}} - '''UNASUR''', {{portugisisk|União de Nações Sul-Americanas}} - '''UNASUL''', {{hollandsk|Unie van Zuid-Amerikaanse Naties}} - '''UZAN''') blev etableret i 2008 som et forsøg på at sammenlægge de to bestående sydamerikanske [[frihandelsområder]]; [[Mercosur]] og [[det Andiske Fællesskab]] som et led i regional sydamerikansk integration. Unasur er grundlagt efter EU-modellen.
{{Infobox Geopolitical organization
|native_name = <span style="font-size:80%;">''Unie van Zuid-Amerikaanse Naties'' {{nl icon}}<br />''União de Nações Sul-Americanas'' {{pt icon}}<br />''Unión de Naciones Suramericanas'' {{es icon}} </span>
== Overview ==
| name = Union of South American Nations
[[Image:Cuzco summit.jpg|left|thumb|Sydamerikanske ledere underskriver "[[Cuzco erklæringen]]".]]
| linking_name = Union of South American Nations
| image_flag = Flag of South America.svg
| image_symbol = Emblem of the Union of South American Nations.svg
| motto =
| anthem =
| image_map = Location of the Union of South American Nations.svg
| map_caption =
| admin_center_type = Political centres
| admin_center = {{Flagicon|Ecuador}} [[Quito]]<ref name=ISN>[http://www.isn.ethz.ch/news/sw/details.cfm?ID=19022 Security Watch: South American unity] ''ISN'', accessed on May 30, 2008.</ref></br>{{Flagicon|Bolivia}} [[Cochabamba]]<ref name=ISN/>
| largest_city = {{Flagicon|Brazil}} [[São Paulo]]
| languages_type = [[Official language]]s
| languages = {{Collapsible list
| title = [[Language|4]]
| [[Dutch language|Dutch]]
| [[English language|English]]
| [[Portuguese language|Portuguese]]
| [[Spanish language|Spanish]]}}
| demonym = South American
| membership_type = [[Union of South American Nations#Participating nations_states|Member states]]
| membership = {{Collapsible list
| title = [[Union of South American Nations#Participating states|12 Members]]
|{{flag|Argentina}}
|{{flag|Bolivia}}
|{{flag|Brazil}}
|{{flag|Chile}}
|{{flag|Colombia}}
|{{flag|Ecuador}}
|{{flag|Guyana}}
|{{flag|Paraguay}}
|{{flag|Peru}}
|{{flag|Suriname}}
|{{flag|Uruguay}}
|{{flag|Venezuela}}}}
{{Collapsible list
| title = [[Union of South American Nations#Observer states|2 Observers]]
|{{flag|Mexico}}
|{{flag|Panama}}}}
| ethnic_groups = {{Collapsible list
| title = [[Ethnicity|7]]
| [[White (race)|White]] (46%)
| [[Mulatto]] (21%)
| [[Mestizo]] (21%)
| [[Amerindian]] (6%)
| [[Black (race)|Black]] (4%)
| [[Mixed race|Mixed]] (<1%)
| Other (2%)}}
| ethnic_groups_year = 2007
| government_type = [[Continental union]]
| leader_title1 = [[President]] [[pro tempore]]
| leader_name1 = {{flagicon|Chile}} [[Michelle Bachelet]]
| leader_title2 =
| leader_name2 =
| sovereignty_type = [[Union of South American Nations#Origins|Formation]]
| sovereignty_note =
| established_event1 = [[Cuzco Declaration]]
| established_date1 = 8 December 2004
| established_event2 = [[Constitutive Treaty]]
| established_date2 = 23 May 2008
| area_magnitude = 1 E11
| area_km2 = 17,715,335
| area_sq_mi = 6,839,929
| percent_water = 27
| population_estimate = 384.381 million
| population_estimate_year = 2008
| population_census =
| population_census_year =
| population_density_km2 = 21.7
| population_density_sq_mi = 56.2
| population_density_rank = 195th<sup>2</sup>
| GDP_PPP = $3,673.043 billion
| GDP_PPP_rank = 5th<sup>2</sup>
| GDP_PPP_year = 2007
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $9,604
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 68th<sup>2</sup>
| GDP_nominal = $2,349.087 billion
| GDP_nominal_rank = 7th<sup>2</sup>
| GDP_nominal_year = 2007
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $6,142
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 68th<sup>2</sup>
| HDI =
| HDI_rank =
| HDI_year =
| HDI_category =
| currency = {{Collapsible list
| title = [[Currency|12]]
| [[Argentine peso]]
| [[Bolivian boliviano]]
| [[Brazilian real]]
| [[Chilean peso]]
| [[Colombian peso]]
| [[Guyanese dollar]]
| [[Paraguayan guaraní]]
| [[Peruvian nuevo sol]]
| [[Surinamese dollar]]
| [[United States dollar]]
| [[Uruguayan peso]]
| [[Venezuelan bolívar]]}}
| currency_code =
| time_zone =
| utc_offset = [[UTC-2|-2]] to [[UTC-5|-5]]
| time_zone_DST =
| DST_note =
| utc_offset_DST =
| cctld = {{Collapsible list
| title = [[Country code top-level domain|12]]
| [[.ar]]
| [[.bo]]
| [[.br]]
| [[.cl]]
| [[.co]]
| [[.ec]]
| [[.gy]]
| [[.py]]
| [[.pe]]
| [[.sr]]
| [[.uy]]
| [[.ve]]}}
| calling_code =
| official_website = [http://www.comunidadandina.org/ingles/sudamerican.htm UNASUR]
}}
__FORCETOC__
{{redirect|USAN|US pharmaceutical names|United States Adopted Name}}
==Medlemskab==
Unasur blev etableret i 2008 som et forsøg på at sammenlægge de to bestående sydamerikanske organisationer [[Mercosur]] og det [[Andiske Fællesskab]].
[[Image:SACN member states.jpg|right|400px|SACN member states]]
*Medlemmer af [[Den Andiske Sammenslutning]]]]:
**{{BOL}}
**{{COL}}
**{{ECU}}
**{{PER}}
*Medlemmer af [[Mercosur]]:
**{{ARG}}
**{{BRA}}
**{{PRY}}
**{{URY}}
*Andre lande:
**{{GUY}}
**{{SUR}}
**{{CHL}}
**{{VEN}}
==Se også==
* [[ALBA]] - det Bolivarianske Alternativ for Amerika
* [[Mercosur]] - det sydamerikanske frihandelsområde
* [[Den Andiske Sammenslutning]]
[[Kategori:Internationale organisationer]]
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