Isopren: Forskelle mellem versioner

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Biosyntesen af de forskellige molekyler (terpener, gibberelliner, cholesterol osv.) sker ikke direkte ud fra isopren, men via en kompleks række af reaktioner.
 
Isopren lader til at fungere som en [[aerosol]] katalysator og de dannede aerosoler er [[hygroskopisk]]e og lader til at danne [[sky]]er og [[tåge]]. Det viser sig at mange [[plante]]r danner store mængder isopren.
* <ref>[http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/08/090806141518.htm California Institute of Technology (2009, August 7). Organic Carbon Compounds Emitted By Trees Affect Air Quality. ScienceDaily] Citat: "...In these studies, the research team focused on a chemical called isoprene, which is given off by many [[stedsegrøn|deciduous]] trees. "The king emitters are [[eg|oaks]]," Wennberg says. "And the isoprene they emit is one of the reasons that the [[Smoky Mountains]] appear smoky."..."And isoprene only comes from plants. They make hundreds of millions of tons of this chemical...for reasons that we still do not fully understand."..."</ref>
<ref>[http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2004/02/040226071042.htm Max Planck Society (2004, February 26). Astonishing Discovery Over The Amazonian Rain Forest. ScienceDaily] Citat: "...natural aerosols from the Amazonian rain forest, and has found that they contained two previously unknown compounds, which are photooxidation products of [[isopren]]e. These compounds are hygroscopic and could impact cloud formation, rainfall and climate..."</ref>
 
== Kilder/henvisninger ==
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== Eksterne henvisninger ==
{{Commonskat|Isoprene}}
* [http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/08/090806141518.htm California Institute of Technology (2009, August 7). Organic Carbon Compounds Emitted By Trees Affect Air Quality. ScienceDaily] Citat: "...In these studies, the research team focused on a chemical called isoprene, which is given off by many [[stedsegrøn|deciduous]] trees. "The king emitters are [[eg|oaks]]," Wennberg says. "And the isoprene they emit is one of the reasons that the [[Smoky Mountains]] appear smoky."..."And isoprene only comes from plants. They make hundreds of millions of tons of this chemical...for reasons that we still do not fully understand."..."
* [http://www.ted.com/talks/rachel_pike_the_science_behind_a_climate_headline.html Rachel Pike: The science behind a climate headline] As a Ph.D candidate at Cambridge, Pike's research on isoprene, a major biofuel crop emission, and other molecules has taken her soaring over rainforest canopies in multi-ton labs-on-wings, into the cooled-down sub-levels of supercomputer grids, and into massive experimental atmospheric chambers. Her exhaustive work represents a major step toward a complete picture of how human activity affects the global ecosystem.