Oscar for bedste originale manuskript: Forskelle mellem versioner

'''Oscaren for bedste originale manuskript''' (på engelsk '''Academy Award for Writing Original Screenplay''') gives til forfatterne til historien og manuskriptet bag årets bedste [[filmmanus|filmmanuskript]]kript, der er baseret på ikke tidligere publiceret materiale. Prisen er blevet uddelt af [[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]] ved [[Oscaruddelingen]] siden 1940.

== 2010'erne ==

* [[2011]] ''[[Midnight in Paris]]'' – [[Woody Allen]]

* [[2010]] ''[[Kongens store tale]]'' – [[David Seldier]]

* [[2009]] ''[[The Hurt Locker]]'' – [[Mark Boal]]

* [[2008]] ''[[Milk]]'' – [[Dustin Lance Black]]

* [[2007]] ''[[Juno (film)|Juno]]'' – [[Diablo Cody]]

* [[2006]] ''[[Little Miss Sunshine]]'' – [[Michael Arndt]]

* [[2005]] ''[[Crash (2004)|Crash]]'' – [[Paul Haggis]], [[Robert Moresco]]

* [[2004]] ''[[Evigt solskin i et pletfrit sind]]'' (''Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind'') – [[Charlie Kaufman]], [[Michel Gondry]], [[Pierre Bismuth]]

* [[2003]] ''[[Lost in Translation]]'' – [[Sofia Coppola]]

* [[2002]] ''[[Tal til hende]]'' (''Hable con ella'') – [[Pedro Almodóvar]]

* [[2001]] ''[[Gosford Park]]'' – [[Julian Fellowes]]

* [[2000]] ''[[Almost Famous]]'' – [[Cameron Crowe]]

* [[1999]] ''[[American Beauty]]'' – [[Alan Ball]]

* [[1998]] ''[[Shakespeare in Love]]'' – [[Marc Norman]], [[Tom Stoppard]]

* [[1997]] ''[[Good Will Hunting]]'' – [[Ben Affleck]], [[Matt Damon]]

* [[1996]] ''[[Fargo (film)|Fargo]]'' – [[Joel og Ethan Coen]]

* [[1995]] ''[[The Usual Suspects]]'' – [[Christopher McQuarrie]]

* [[1994]] ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' – Manuskript af [[Quentin Tarantino]]; Historier af [[Roger Avary]] og Quentin Tarantino

* [[1993]] ''[[The Piano]]'' – [[Jane Campion]]

* [[1992]] ''[[The Crying Game]]'' – [[Neil Jordan]]

* [[1991]] ''[[Thelma og Louise]]'' (''Thelma and Louise'') – [[Callie Khouri]]

* [[1990]] ''[[Ghost]]'' – [[Bruce Rubin]]

* [[1989]] ''[[Døde poeters klub]]'' (''Dead Poets Society'') – [[Tom Schulman]]

* [[1988]] ''[[Rain Man]]'' – [[Ronald Bass]], [[Barry Morrow]]

* [[1987]] ''[[Lunefulde måne]]'' (''Moonstruck'') – [[John Patrick Shanley]]

* [[1986]] ''[[Hannah og hendes søstre]]'' (''Hannah and Her Sisters'') – [[Woody Allen]]

* [[1985]] ''[[Vidnet]]'' (''Witness'') – manuskript [[William Kelley]], [[Earl Wallace]]; historie [[William Kelley]], [[Pamela Wallace]], [[Earl Wallace]]

* [[1984]] ''[[En plads i mit hjerte]]'' (''Places in the Heart'') – [[Robert Benton]]

* [[1983]] ''[[Den sidste drøm]]'' (''Tender Mercies'') – [[Horton Foote]]

* [[1982]] ''[[Gandhi (film)|Gandhi]]'' – [[John Briley]]

* [[1981]] ''[[Viljen til sejr]]'' (''Chariots of Fire'') – [[Colin Welland]]

* [[1980]] ''[[Melvin og Howard]]'' (''Melvin and Howard'') – [[Bo Goldman]]

* [[1979]] ''[[Udbrud]]'' (''Breaking Away'') – [[Steve Tesich]]

* [[1978]] ''[[Coming Home]]'' – Manuskript [[Robert C. Jones]], [[Waldo Salt]]; Historie [[Nancy Dowd]]

* [[1977]] ''[[Annie Hall]]'' – [[Woody Allen]], [[Marshall Brickman]]

* [[1976]] ''[[Network]]'' – [[Paddy Chayefsky]]

I 1976 blev kategorien omdøbt til "Manuskript skrevet direkte til film -– baseret på faktuel materiale eller en ikke tidligere publiceret historie" ("Screenplay written directly for the Screen -– Based on factual material or on story material not previously published or produced")

* [[1975]] ''[[En skæv eftermiddag]]'' (''Dog Day Afternoon'') – [[Frank Pierson]]

* [[1974]] ''[[Chinatown (film)|Chinatown]]'' – [[Robert Towne]]

* [[1973]] ''[[Sidste stik]]'' (''The Sting'') – [[David Ward]]

* [[1972]] ''[[Stem på MacKay]]'' (''The Candidate'') – [[Jeremy Larner]]

* [[1971]] ''[[Hospitalet]]'' (''The Hospital'') – [[Paddy Chayefsky]]

* [[1970]] ''[[Patton (film)|Patton Pansergeneralen]]'' (''Patton'') – [[Francis Ford Coppola]], [[Edmund North]]

* [[1969]] ''[[Butch Cassidy og Sundance]]'' (''Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid'') – [[William Goldman]]

I 1969 blev kategorien omdøbt: "Story and Screenplay -– based on material not previously published or produced"

* [[1968]] ''[[Forår for Hitler]]'' (''The Producers'') – [[Mel Brooks]]

* [[1967]] ''[[Gæt hvem der kommer til middag]]'' (''Guess Who's Coming to Dinner'') – [[William Rose]]

* [[1966]] ''[[Manden og Kvinden]]'' (''Un homme et une femme'') – manuskript [[Claude Lelouch]]; historie [[Claude Lelouch]], [[Pierre Uytterhoeven]]

* [[1965]] ''[[Darling (film)|Darling]]'' – [[Frederic Raphael]]

* [[1964]] ''[[Den store ulv kalder]]'' (''Father Goose'') – [[Peter Stone]], [[Frank Tarloff]]

* [[1963]] ''[[Vi vandt vesten]]'' (''How the West Was Won'') – [[James Webb]]

* [[1962]] ''[[Skilsmisse på italiensk]]'' (''Divorce, Italian Style'') – [[Ennio de Concini]], [[Pietro Germi]], [[Alfredo Giannetti]]

* [[1961]] ''[[Feber i blodet]]'' (''Splendor in the Grass'') – [[William Inge]]

* [[1960]] ''[[Nøglen under måtten]]'' (''The Apartment'') – [[I.A.L. Diamond]], [[Billy Wilder]]

* [[1959]] ''[[Løs på tråden]]'' (''Pillow Talk'') – [[Clarence Greene]], [[Maurice Richlin]], [[Russell Rouse]], [[Stanley Shapiro]]

* [[1958]] ''[[Lænken]]'' (''The Defiant Ones'') – [[Nathan E. Douglas]], [[Harold Jacob Smith]] (Efter ønske fra hans enke og efter Writers Branch Executive Committees anbefaling, stemte Board of Governors for at genindsætte [[Nedrick Young]]s navn i nomineringen og oscaren, der var blevet tildelt [[Nathan E. Douglas]], Youngs pseudonym under blacklisting perioden.)

* [[1957]] ''[[Designing Women]]'' – [[George Wells]]

* [[1956]] ''[[Den røde ballon]]'' (''Le Ballon Rouge'') – [[Albert Lamorisse]]

* [[1955]] ''[[Interrupted Melody]]'' – [[Sonya Levien]], [[William Ludwig]]

* [[1954]] ''[[I storbyens havn]]'' (''On the Waterfront'') – [[Budd Schulberg]]

* [[1953]] ''[[Titanic (1953)|Titanic]]'' – [[Charles Brackett]], [[Richard Breen]], [[Walter Reisch]]

* [[1952]] ''[[Masser af guld]]'' (''The Lavender Hill Mob'') – [[T.E.B. Clarke]]

* [[1951]] ''[[En amerikaner i Paris]]'' (''An American in Paris'') – [[Alan Jay Lerner]]

* [[1950]] ''[[Sunset Boulevard (film)|Sunset Boulevard]]'' – [[Charles Brackett]], [[D.M. Marshman, Jr.]], [[Billy Wilder]]

* [[1949]] ''[[Heltene fra Bastogne]]'' (''Battleground'') – [[Robert Pirosh]]

* [[1948]] ingen givet (I stedet for kategorierne "Originale manuskript" og "manuskript" blev de to kombineret til en kategori kaldet "bedste manuskript")

* [[1947]] ''[[The Bachelor and the Bobby-Soxer]]'' – [[Sidney Sheldon]]

* [[1946]] ''[[The Seventh Veil]]'' – [[Muriel Box]], [[Sydney Box]]

* [[1945]] ''[[Marie-Louise (film)|Marie-Louise]]'' – [[Richard Schweizer]]

* [[1944]] ''[[Wilson]]'' – [[Lamar Trotti]]

* [[1943]] ''[[Princess O'Rourke]]'' – [[Norman Krasna]]

* [[1942]] ''[[Årets kvinde]]'' (''Woman of the Year'') – [[Michael Kanin]], [[Ring Lardner Jr]]

* [[1941]] ''[[Den store mand]]'' (''Citizen Kane'') – [[Herman Mankiewicz]], [[Orson Welles]]

* [[1940]] ''[[The Great McGinty]]'' – [[Preston Sturges]]