Nader Shah: Forskelle mellem versioner

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Linje 2:
| navn = Nader Shah
| titel = Shāhānshāh
| land = [[Afsharidriget]]
| billede = Nader Shah Afshar.jpg
| billedtekst =
Linje 12:
| ægtefæller =
| børn =
| født = 1688 eller 1698
| fødested = Dastgerd, [[Iran]]
| død = 19. Juni 1747
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| religion = [[Islam]]
|}}
'''Nāder Shāh Afshār''' or '''Nadir Shah''' ({{lang-fa|نادر شاه افشار}}; også kendt som ''Nāder Qoli Beg'' - نادر قلی بیگ og ''Tahmāsp Qoli Khān'' - تهماسپ قلی خان) (November, 1688<ref name="iranica">{{cite encyclopedia | url = http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/nader-shah | title = Nāder Shāh 1736-47 | encyclopedia = [[Encyclopædia Iranica]] | author = Ernest Tucker | date = March 29, 2006 }}</ref> eller August 6, 1698<ref>Nader's exact date of birth is unknown but August 6 is the "likeliest" according to Axworthy p.17 (and note) and ''[[The Cambridge History of Iran]]'' (Vol. 7 p.3); other biographers favour 1688.</ref> – June 19, 1747) var [[Shah]] af [[Iran]] fra 1736 til 1747, og var grundlæggeren af [[Afsharidriget]]. Begrund af hans militære geni, har nogle beskrivet ham som [[Napoleon 1. af Frankrig|Napoleon]] af Persien<ref>Axworthy p. xvii</ref> og den anden [[Alexander den store|Alexander]].<ref>[http://madmonarchs.guusbeltman.nl/madmonarchs/nadir/nadir_bio.htm Biography of Nadir Shah Afshar "The Persian Napoleon" (1688-1747)<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> Nader Shah var medlem af en tyrkisk folkestamme i det nordlige [[Persien]].<ref>Michael Axworthy's biography of Nader, ''The Sword of Persia'' (I.B. Tauris, 2006), pp. 17-19: "His father was of lowly but respectable status, a herdsman of the [[Afshar tribe]] ... The Qereqlu Afshars to whom Nader's father belonged were a semi-nomadic Turcoman tribe settled in [[Greater Khorasan|Khorasan]] in north-eastern [[Iran]] ... The tribes of Khorasan were for the most part ethnically distinct from the Persian-speaking population, speaking Turkic or Kurdish languages. Nader's mother tongue was a dialect of the language group spoken by the Turkic tribes of Iran and Central Asia, and he would have quickly learned Persian, the language of high culture and the cities as he grew older. But the Turkic language was always his preferred everyday speech, unless he was dealing with someone who knew only Persian."</ref>
'''Nader Shah''' ([[22. november]] [[1688]] – [[17. juni]] [[1747]]) var [[shah]] af [[Iran]] fra februar [[1736]] til juni [[1747]].
 
 
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[[Kategori:Politikere fra Iran]]
 
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