Argentina: Forskelle mellem versioner

I 1930’erne trådte Argentina ind i en periode med politisk uro og økonomiske kriser. Selvom ustabiliteten satte en stopper for den positive udvikling, forblev Argentina et af verdens rigeste landlande frem til midten af det 20. århundrede.<ref>[http://www.economist.com/node/2704457 "Becoming a serious country"]. ''The Economist''. London. 3. juni 2004. 20. <q>Argentina is thus not a "developing country". Uniquely, it achieved development and then lost it again.</q></ref><ref>Bolt & Van Zanden 2013.</ref> Argentina har formået et bevare sin historiske position som [[mellemmagt]], og det er en prominent regionalmagt i Latinamerika.<ref>Wood 1988, p. 18; Solomon 1997, s. 3.</ref><ref>Huntington 2000, s. 6; Nierop 2001, s. 61: "Secondary regional powers in Huntington's view (Huntington, 2000, p. 6) include Great Britain, Ukraine, Japan, South Korea, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Argentina."; Lake 2009, s. 55: "The US has created a foundation upon which the regional powers, especially Argentina and Brazil, can develop their own rules for further managing regional relations."; Papadopoulos 2010, s. 283: "The driving force behind the adoption of the MERCOSUR agreement was similar to that of the establishment of the EU: the hope of limiting the possibilities of traditional military hostility between the major regional powers, Brazil and Argentina."; Malamud 2011, s. 9: "Though not a surprise, the position of Argentina, Brazil's main regional partner, as the staunchest opponent of its main international ambition [to win a permanent seat on the UN Security Council] dealt a heavy blow to Brazil's image as a regional leader."; Boughton 2012, s. 101: "When the U.S. Treasury organized the next round of finance meetings, it included several non-APEC members, including all the European members of the G7, the Latin American powers Argentina and Brazil, and such other emerging markets as India, Poland, and South Africa."</ref><ref>Morris 1988, s. 63: "Argentina has been the leading military and economic power in the Southern Cone in the Twentieth Century."; Adler & Greve 2009, s. 78: "The southern cone of South America, including Argentina and Brazil, the two regional powers, has recently become a pluralistic security community."; Ruiz-Dana et al. 2009, s. 18: "[...] notably by linking the Southern Cone's rival regional powers, Brazil and Argentina.</ref> Argentina har den 2. største økonomi i [[Sydamerika]]. Argentina er medlem af G15 og [[G20]]. Det er også medlem af [[Forenede Nationer|FN]], [[Verdensbanken]], [[WTO]], [[Mercosur]], [[Unasur|UNASUR]], CELAC og OEI.