Ptolemaios-dynastiet: Forskelle mellem versioner

[[Fil:P1070021 Louvre statue égyptienne reine ou déesse E10957 rwk.JPG|thumb|ptolemæiskPtolemæisk dronning.kvinde]]

Det '''ptolemæiske dynasti''' ({{lang-grc|Πτολεμαῖοι}}, ''Ptolemaioi''), somme tider også kaldet '''lagiderne''' eller '''({{lang-la|Lagidae'''}}, ({{lang-grc|Λαγίδαι}}, =''Lagidai'',) efter [[Lagos]], Ptolemaios 1.s far), var et [[Makedonien|makedonsk]] kongehus, der herskede over [[Egypten]] i oldtidenden [[Hellenismen|makedonsk-græskhellenistiske periode]]<ref>. De herskede i 275 år, fra 305 f.Kr. til 30 f.Kr., og var det sidste dynasti i [[det gamle Egypten]].

Den kulturelle forbindelse mellem datidens Makedonien og Grækenland er ofte antydet, se ex.:
* {{cite book|last=Jones|first=Prudence J.|title=Cleopatra: A Sourcebook|page=14|publisher=University of Oklahoma Press|year=2006|quote=They were members of the Ptolemaic dynasty of Macedonian Greeks, who ruled Egypt after the death of its conqueror, Alexander the Great.}}</ref><ref>
* {{cite book|last=Pomeroy|first=Sarah B.|title=Women in Hellenistic Egypt|year=1990|publisher=Wayne State University Press|page=16|quote=while Ptolemaic Egypt was a monarchy with a Greek ruling class.}}</ref><ref>
* {{cite book|title=The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt|year=2000|publisher=Oxford University Press|editor=Redford, Donald B.|quote=Cleopatra VII was born to Ptolemy XII Auletes (80–57 BCE, ruled 55–51 BCE) and Cleopatra, both parents being Macedonian Greeks.}}</ref><ref>
* {{cite book|title=Encyclopedia of the Archaeology of Ancient Egypt|year=1999|publisher=Routledge|editor=Bard, Kathryn A.|page=488|quote=Ptolemaic kings were still crowned at Memphis and the city was popularly regarded as the Egyptian rival to Alexandria, founded by the Macedonian Greeks.}}</ref><ref>
* {{cite book|title=Encyclopedia of the Archaeology of Ancient Egypt|year=1999|publisher=Routledge|editor=Bard, Kathryn A.|page=687|quote=During the Ptolemaic period, when Egypt was governed by rulers of Greek descent...}}</ref>

== kongehus,Se som herskede over det [[ptolemæiske kongerige]] iogså [[Egypten]] i den [[Hellenismen|hellenistiske periode]]. De herskede i 275 år, fra 305 f.Kr. til 30 f.Kr., og var det sidste dynasti i [[det gamle Egypten]].==