Bruger:Brol/sandkasse: Forskelle mellem versioner

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==Kunst og underholdning==
{{See also|Music of Canberra}}
[[File:NatMusAus Main Entrance Strip.jpg|left|thumb|[[National Museum of Australia]] fra 2001 gemmer Australiens sociale historie og er en af Canberras arkitektonisk mest vovede bygninger.|alt=]]
[[File:War memorial 01.jpg|thumb|[[Australian War Memorial]]|alt=]]
 
Canberra har mange nationale monumenter og institutioner som [[Australian War Memorial]], [[National Gallery of Australia]], [[National Portrait Gallery (Australia)|National Portrait Gallery]], [[National Library of Australia|National Library]],<ref name=map/> [[National Archives of Australia|National Archives]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.naa.gov.au/info/opening-hours/index.aspx |title=Locations and opening hours |publisher=[[National Archives of Australia]] |accessdate=23. april 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121006072421/http://naa.gov.au/about-us/organisation/locations/index.aspx|archivedate=6. oktober 2012}}</ref> [[Australian Academy of Science]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.science.org.au/dome/ |title=The Shine Dome |publisher=[[Australian Academy of Science]] |accessdate=23. april 2010}}</ref> [[National Film and Sound Archive]] og [[National Museum of Australia|National Museum]].<ref name=map/> Mange af de statslige regeringsbygninger i Canberra er åbne for offentligheden, heriblandt [[Parliament House, Canberra|Parliament House]], [[High Court of Australia|High Court]] og [[Royal Australian Mint]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.highcourt.gov.au/about_05.html |title=Visiting the High Court |publisher=[[High Court of Australia]] |accessdate=23. april 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091017212110/http://www.highcourt.gov.au/about_05.html |archivedate=17. oktober 2009 |df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aph.gov.au/visitors/index.htm |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120217052026/http://aph.gov.au/visitors/index.htm|archivedate=17. februar 2012|title=Visitors |publisher=[[Parliament of Australia]] |accessdate=23. april 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ramint.gov.au/visit/ |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130518155139/http://www.ramint.gov.au/visit/|archivedate=18 May 2013|title=Opening hours |publisher=[[Royal Australian Mint]] |accessdate=17 September 2013}}</ref>
 
ved Burley Griffin-søen ligger [[Captain James Cook Memorial]] og [[National Carillon]].<ref name=map>{{cite web|url=http://www.nationalcapital.gov.au/enjoythelake/map.asp |title=Lake Burley Griffin Interactive Map |accessdate=1 June 2009 |publisher=[[National Capital Authority]] |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090522024956/http://www.nationalcapital.gov.au/enjoythelake/map.asp |archivedate=22 May 2009 }}</ref> Andre interessante steder er [[Telstra Tower]], [[Australian National Botanic Gardens]], [[National Zoo and Aquarium]], [[National Dinosaur Museum]] og [[National Science and Technology Centre, Canberra|Questacon – the National Science and Technology Centre]].<ref name=map/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.visitcanberra.com.au/Things%20to%20do%20and%20see/Outdoor%20and%20nature.aspx?currPage=2&category=&l |title=Outdoor and Nature |publisher=Visit Canberra |accessdate=23. april 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101231124810/http://www.visitcanberra.com.au/Things%20to%20do%20and%20see/Outdoor%20and%20nature.aspx?currPage=2&category=&l |archivedate=31. december 2010 }}</ref>
 
[[File:NLA Canberra-01JAC.JPG|thumb|right|A copy of every book published in Australia is required by law to be held by the [[National Library of Australia]].<ref>{{cite Legislation AU|Cth|act|ca1968133|Copyright Act 1968|201}}</ref>]]
 
[[Canberra Museum and Gallery]] i [[City, Australian Capital Territory|city]] is a repository of local history and art, housing a permanent collection and visiting exhibitions.<ref>{{Cite journal|url=http://www.museumsandgalleries.act.gov.au/cmag/index.html|title=Canberra Museum and Gallery|archivedate=11. maj 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130511045428/http://www.museumsandgalleries.act.gov.au/cmag/index.html|publisher=ACT Government|ref=harv}}</ref> Flere historiske hjem er åbne for offentligheden: Lanyon Homestead og Tuggeranong Homesteads i [[Tuggeranong|Tuggeranong Valley]],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.museumsandgalleries.act.gov.au/lanyon/index.html | title=Lanyon | publisher=ACT Museums and Galleries | accessdate=13 May 2010 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091030015221/http://www.museumsandgalleries.act.gov.au/lanyon/index.html | archivedate=30 October 2009 | df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.events.act.gov.au/?/event/view/225 | title=Minders of Tuggeranong Homestead | publisher=[[Australian Capital Territory Chief Minister's Department|Chief Minister's Department]] | accessdate=13 May 2010 }}</ref> Mugga-Mugga i [[Symonston, Australian Capital Territory|Symonston]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.museumsandgalleries.act.gov.au/mugga/index.html |title=Mugga-Mugga |publisher=ACT Museums and Galleries |accessdate=13 May 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091030015314/https://www.museumsandgalleries.act.gov.au/mugga/index.html |archivedate=30 October 2009 |df=dmy }}</ref> og Blundells' Cottage i [[Parkes, Australian Capital Territory|Parkes]]. De viser alle, hvordan de tidlige europæiske bosættere levede.<ref name=BLUNDELL/> Calthorpes' House i [[Red Hill, Australian Capital Territory|Red Hill]] er et velbevaret eksempel på et hus fra Canberras tidlige dage i 1920'erne.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.museumsandgalleries.act.gov.au/calthorpes/index.html | title=Calthorpes' House | publisher=ACT Museums and Galleries | accessdate=13 May 2010 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091025175222/http://www.museumsandgalleries.act.gov.au/calthorpes/index.html | archivedate=25 October 2009 | df=dmy-all }}</ref>
Canberra har mange scener for levende musik og teater. De to vigtigste er [[Canberra Theatre|Canberra Theatre and Playhouse]] som afholder mange store koncerter og produktioner;<ref>{{cite book|title=The Dictionary of Performing Arts in Australia: Opera, Dance, Music
|isbn=1-86448-005-X |last1=Atkinson|first1=Ann|last2=Knight|first2=Linsay|last3=McPhee|first3=Margaret|pages=46–47 |publisher=Allen & Unwin |year=1996}}</ref> og Llewellyn Hall (en del af [[ANU School of Music]]), der er en koncertsal i verdensklasse.<ref name=rg>{{cite book |title=Rough Guide to Australia |last=Daly|first=Margo |publisher=Rough Guides |year= 2003 |page=67|isbn=1-84353-090-2 }}</ref> Street Theatre er en scene med mere alternative forestillinger og koncerter.<ref name=rg/> [[Albert Hall, Canberra|Albert Hall]] åbnede i 1928 og var byens første teater. Den var det oprindelige spillested for teatergrupper som Canberra Repertory Society.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.naa.gov.au/about-us/publications/fact-sheets/fs250.aspx |title=Fact sheets |publisher=[[National Archives of Australia]] |accessdate=17. september 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110809131626/http://www.naa.gov.au/about-us/publications/fact-sheets/fs250.aspx|archivedate=9 August 2011}}</ref>
 
[[Stonefest]] var tidligere en stor årlig festival i Canberra.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/entertainment/music/foreshore-festival-axed-for-2013-20130709-2pmz3.html|newspaper=The Canberra Times|publisher=Fairfax Media|first=Jenna|last=Clarke|date=9 July 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130818125850/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/entertainment/music/foreshore-festival-axed-for-2013-20130709-2pmz3.html|archivedate=18 August 2013|title=Foreshore Festival axed for 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/music/stone-rolls-on-20121010-27d7j.html|newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald|publisher=Fairfax Media|date=11 October 2012|title=Stone rolls on|first1=Naomi|last1=Fallon|first2=Joni|last2=Scanlon|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151105035857/http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/music/stone-rolls-on-20121010-27d7j.html|archivedate=5 November 2015}}</ref> Den blev nedskaleret og omdøbt til Stone Day i 2012.<ref>{{citation|url=http://musicfeeds.com.au/news/stonefest-returns-as-stone-day-2012-lineup-announced/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120919153650/http://musicfeeds.com.au/news/stonefest-returns-as-stone-day-2012-lineup-announced/|archivedate=19. september 2012|date=16. september 2012|title=Stonefest Returns As ‘Stone Day’ – 2012 Lineup Announced |first=Kiel|last=Egging|publisher=Music Feeds}}</ref> Der er mange barer og natklubber, som også har levende musik, især i [[Dickson, Australian Capital Territory|Dickson]], [[Kingston, Australian Capital Territory|Kingston]] og [[City, Australian Capital Territory|city]].{{sfn|Vaisutis|2009|pp=283-285}} De fleste bycentre har faciliteter til et lokalteater og biograf, og de har alle et bibliotek.{{sfn|Universal Publishers|2007|pp=10-12}} Populære kulturbegivenheder omfatter [[National Folk Festival (Australia)|National Folk Festival]], [[Royal Canberra Show]], [[Summernats]] bilfestival, [[Enlighten Canberra|Enlighten]] festival, [[National Multicultural Festival]] i februar og ''Celebrate Canberra'' festival afholdt over 10 dage i marts sammen med Canberra Day.{{sfn|Vaisutis|2009|pp=278}}
 
[[File:Canberra Nara park.JPG|thumb|right|Canberra–Nara park with [[Kasuga Shrine|Kasuga]] [[Tōrō|stone lanterns]] framed by the gate]]
 
Canberra maintains sister-city relationships with both [[Nara, Nara|Nara]], Japan and Beijing, China. Canberra has friendship-city relationships with both [[Dili]], East Timor and [[Hangzhou]], China.<ref name=Canberra/> City-to-city relationships encourage communities and special interest groups both locally and abroad to engage in a wide range of exchange activities. The Canberra Nara Candle Festival held annually in spring, is a community celebration of the Canberra Nara Sister City relationship.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2008/09/26/2375107.htm |title=Festival celebrates Canberra-Nara friendship |publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation |date=26. september 2008 |accessdate=23. april 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080929012547/http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2008/09/26/2375107.htm |archivedate=29 September 2008 |deadurl=yes |df= }}</ref> The festival is held in Canberra Nara Park on the shores of Lake Burley Griffin.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tams.act.gov.au/parks-recreation/parks_and_reserves/urban_parks/district_parks/canberra_nara_park |archive-url=https://archive.is/20130917070057/http://www.tams.act.gov.au/parks-recreation/parks_and_reserves/urban_parks/district_parks/canberra_nara_park |dead-url=yes |archive-date=17. september 2013 |title=Canberra Nara Park |publisher=ACT Government Territory and Municipal Services| date=9. oktober 1999 |accessdate=17. september 2013}}</ref>
 
==Media==
As Australia's capital, Canberra is the most important centre for much of Australia's political reportage and thus all the major media, including the [[Australian Broadcasting Corporation]], the commercial television networks, and the metropolitan newspapers maintain local bureaus. News organisations are represented in the "[[Canberra Press Gallery|press gallery]]", a group of journalists who report on the national [[Parliament of Australia|parliament]]. The National Press Club of Australia in [[Barton, Australian Capital Territory|Barton]] has regular television broadcasts of its lunches at which a prominent guest, typically a politician or other public figure, delivers a speech followed by a question-and-answer session.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.npc.org.au/upcomingspeakers/speakerarchive.html | title=Speaker archive | publisher=National Press Club of Australia | accessdate=13. maj 2010 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100419074913/http://www.npc.org.au/upcomingSpeakers/speakerArchive.html | archivedate=19 April 2010 | df=dmy-all }}</ref>
 
===Print===
Canberra has a daily newspaper, ''[[The Canberra Times]]'', which was established in 1926.{{sfn|Wigmore|1971|p=87}}<ref>{{cite news|title=History of a paper anniversary|newspaper=The Canberra Times|publisher=Fairfax Media|first=Jack|last=Waterford|author-link=Jack Waterford|date=3 March 2013|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/federal-politics/history-of-a-paper-anniversary-20130302-2fd76.html|archivedate=17. september 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130917072242/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/federal-politics/history-of-a-paper-anniversary-20130302-2fd76.html}}</ref> There are also several free weekly publications, including news magazines ''CityNews'' and ''Canberra Weekly'' as well as entertainment guide ''[[BMA Magazine]]''. ''BMA Magazine'' first went to print in 1992; the inaugural edition featured coverage of the [[Nirvana (band)|Nirvana]] [[Nevermind]] tour.<ref>{{cite web|title=BMA comes of age|url=http://www.abc.net.au/local/stories/2013/03/24/3722515.htm|date=24 March 2013|archivedate=7 October 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131007160640/http://www.abc.net.au/local/stories/2013/03/24/3722515.htm|accessdate=30 January 2017|deadurl=no|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|website=666 ABC Canberra}}</ref>
 
===Radio===
There are a number of AM and FM stations broadcasting in Canberra ([[List of radio station callsigns in the Australian Capital Territory|AM/FM Listing]]). The main commercial operators are the [[Capital Radio Network]] ([[2CA]] and [[2CC]]), and [[Austereo]]/[[Australian Radio Network|ARN]] ([[104.7 (Canberra)|104.7]] and [[Mix 106.3]]). There are also several community operated stations.<br />
A DAB+ digital radio trial is also in operation, it simulcasts some of the AM/FM stations, and also provides several digital only stations ([[Digital radio in Australia#Canberra|DAB+ Trial Listing]]).
 
===Television===
Five free-to-air television stations service Canberra:
* [[ABC Television|ABC]] Canberra ([[ABC (TV station)|ABC]])
* [[Special Broadcasting Service|SBS]] New South Wales ([[SBS (Australian TV channel)|SBS]])
* [[Win Television]] Southern NSW & ACT ([[WIN (TV station)|WIN]]) – [[Network Ten]] affiliate
* [[Prime7]] Southern NSW & ACT ([[CBN (Australian TV station)|CBN]]) – [[Seven Network]] affiliate
* [[Southern Cross Nine]] Southern NSW & ACT ([[CTC (TV station)|CTC]]) – [[Nine Network]] affiliate
 
Each station broadcasts a primary channel and several [[Digital terrestrial television in Australia#Additional channels|multichannels]].
 
Prior to 1989, Canberra was serviced by just the ABC, SBS and Capital Television (CTC), which later became Southern Cross Nine, with Prime Television (now Prime7) and WIN Television arriving as part of the Government's regional aggregation programme in that year.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Bills_Legislation/bd/bd0102/02bd132 |title=Bills Digest No. 132 2001–02: Broadcasting Services Amendment (Media Ownership) Bill 2002 |publisher=[[Parliament of Australia]] |date=21 March 2002 |accessdate=25 September 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130131114349/http://aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Bills_Legislation/bd/bd0102/02bd132|archivedate=31 January 2013}}</ref>
 
[[Pay television]] services are available from [[Foxtel]] (via satellite) and telecommunications company [[TransACT]] (via cable).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kids.actewagl.com.au/Education/Communications/Television/Subscription/ |title=Subscription television |publisher=[[TransACT]] |accessdate=25 September 2013 |date=11 June 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130928022041/http://kids.actewagl.com.au/Education/Communications/Television/Subscription/ |archivedate=28 September 2013 }}</ref>
 
==Sport==