Royal Medal, også kendt som The Queen's Medal og The King's Medal (afhængig af kønnet på den siddende monark) er en forgyldt sølvmedalje, der bliver tildelt tre af hvert år af Royal Society. To bliver givet til "det vigtigste bidrag til udviklingen af naturvidenskabelig viden" og én bliver givet for "fremtrædende bidrag til anvende videnskaber", der er foretaget i within the Commonwealth of Nations.[1]

Prisen blev indstiftet af Georg 4. af Storbritannien i 1826, og den gives udelukkende til britiske videnskabsfolk.

Modtagere

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År Første Anden Tredje
1826 John Dalton James Ivory
1827 Humphry Davy Friedrich Georg Wilhelm Struve
1828 William Hyde Wollaston Johann Franz Encke
1829 Eilhard Mitscherlich Charles Bell
1830 David Brewster Antoine Jérôme Balard
1831 Ingen pris uddelt Ingen pris uddelt
1832 Ingen pris uddelt Ingen pris uddelt
1833 John Frederick William Herschel Augustin Pyrame de Candolle
1834 John William Lubbock Charles Lyell
1835 William Rowan Hamilton Michael Faraday
1836 John Frederick William Herschel George Newport
1837 William Whewell Ingen pris uddelt
1838 Thomas Graham Henry Fox Talbot
1839 Martin Barry James Ivory
1840 John Frederick William Herschel Charles Wheatstone
1841 Robert Kane Eaton Hodgkinson
1842 William Bowman John Frederic Daniell
1843 James David Forbes Charles Wheatstone
1844 Thomas Andrews George Boole
1845 Thomas Snow Beck George Biddell Airy
1846 Richard Owen Michael Faraday
1847 William Robert Grove George Fownes
1848 Thomas Galloway Charles James Hargreave
1849 Gideon A. Mantell Edward Sabine
1850 Thomas Graham Benjamin Collins Brodie
1851 George Newport William Parsons
1852 Thomas Henry Huxley James Prescott Joule
1853 John Tyndall Charles Darwin
1854 J. D. Hooker August Wilhelm von Hofmann
1855 John Russell Hind John Obadiah Westwood
1856 William Thomson John Richardson
1857 John Lindley Edward Frankland
1858 William Lassell Albany Hancock
1859 George Bentham Arthur Cayley
1860 William Fairbairn Augustus Volney Waller
1861 William Benjamin Carpenter James Joseph Sylvester
1862 John Thomas Romney Robinson Alexander William Williamson
1863 Miles J. Berkeley John Peter Gassiot
1864 Warren De La Rue Jacob Lockhart Clarke
1865 Joseph Prestwich Archibald Smith
1866 William Kitchen Parker William Huggins
1867 William Edmond Logan John Bennet Lawes
Joseph Henry Gilbert
1868 George Salmon Alfred Russel Wallace
1869 Thomas Maclear Augustus Matthiessen
1870 William Hallowes Miller Thomas Davidson
1871 John Stenhouse George Busk
1872 Thomas Anderson Henry John Carter
1873 Henry Enfield Roscoe George James Allman
1874 William Crawford Williamson Henry Clifton Sorby
1875 William Crookes Thomas Oldham
1876 William Froude C. Wyville Thomson
1877 Oswald Heer Frederick Augustus Abel
1878 John Allan Broun Albert Gunther
1879 William Henry Perkin den äldre Andrew Crombie Ramsay
1880 Joseph Lister Andrew Noble
1881 Francis Maitland Balfour John Hewitt Jellett
1882 W. H. Flower Lord Rayleigh
1883 John Scott Burdon-Sanderson Thomas Archer Hirst
1884 Daniel Oliver George Darwin
1885 Edwin Ray Lankester David Edward Hughes
1886 Francis Galton Peter Guthrie Tait
1887 Henry Nottidge Moseley Alexander Ross Clarke
1888 Ferdinand von Mueller Osborne Reynolds
1889 Walter Holbrook Gaskell Thomas Edward Thorpe
1890 David Ferrier John Hopkinson
1891 Charles Lapworth Arthur William Rucker
1892 John Newport Langley Charles Pritchard
1893 Arthur Schuster Harry Marshall Ward
1894 Victor Alexander Haden Horsley J. J. Thomson
1895 James Alfred Ewing John Murray
1896 Charles Vernon Boys Archibald Geikie
1897 Andrew Russell Forsyth Richard Strachey
1898 Walter Gardiner John Kerr
1899 George Francis FitzGerald William Carmichael McIntosh
1900 Percy Alexander MacMahon Alfred Newton
1901 William Thomas Blanford William Edward Ayrton
1902 Horace Lamb Edward Albert Schafer
1903 Horace T. Brown David Gill
1904 William Burnside David Bruce
1905 John Henry Poynting Charles Scott Sherrington
1906 Dukinfield Henry Scott Alfred George Greenhill
1907 Ramsay Heatley Traquair Ernest William Hobson
1908 John Milne Henry Head
1909 Ronald Ross Augustus E. H. Love
1910 John Joly Frederick Orpen Bower
1911 William Maddock Bayliss George Chrystal
1912 William Mitchinson Hicks Grafton Elliot Smith
1913 Harold Baily Dixon Ernest Henry Starling
1914 William Johnson Sollas Ernest William Brown
1915 William Halse Rivers Rivers Joseph Larmor
1916 John Scott Haldane Hector Munro Macdonald
1917 John Aitken Arthur Smith Woodward
1918 Frederick Gowland Hopkins Alfred Fowler
1919 John B. Farmer James H. Jeans
1920 William Bateson Godfrey H. Hardy
1921 Frederick F. Blackman Frank W. Dyson
1922 Joseph Barcroft Charles Thomson Rees Wilson
1923 Napier Shaw Charles J. Martin
1924 Henry Hallett Dale Dugald Clerk
1925 William Henry Perkin den yngre Albert Charles Seward
1926 William Bate Hardy Archibald Vivian Hill
1927 Thomas Lewis John Cunningham McLennan
1928 Robert Broom Arthur Stanley Eddington
1929 Robert Muir John Edensor Littlewood
1930 Owen Willans Richardson John Edward Marr
1931 William Henry Lang Richard Glazebrook
1932 Robert Robinson Edward Mellanby
1933 Patrick Playfair Laidlaw Geoffrey Ingram Taylor
1934 Sydney Chapman Edgar Douglas Adrian
1935 Charles Galton Darwin Alfred Harker
1936 Ralph Howard Fowler Edwin Stephen Goodrich
1937 Nevil Vincent Sidgwick Arthur Henry Reginald Buller
1938 Ronald Aylmer Fisher Francis W. Aston
1939 Paul Dirac David Keilin
1940 Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett Francis Hugh Adam Marshall
1941 Edward Arthur Milne Ernest Laurence Kennaway
1942 Walter Norman Haworth William Whiteman Carlton Topley
1943 Harold Spencer Jones Edward Battersby Bailey
1944 David Brunt Charles Robert Harington
1945 John Desmond Bernal Edward James Salisbury
1946 Lawrence Bragg Cyril Dean Darlington
1947 Cyril Norman Hinshelwood Frank Macfarlane Burnet
1948 Harold Jeffreys James Gray
1949 George Paget Thomson Rudolph Albert Peters
1950 Edward Appleton Carl Frederick Abel Pantin
1951 Ian Heilbron Howard Florey
1952 Christopher Kelk Ingold Frederic Bartlett
1953 Nevill Francis Mott Paul Fildes
1954 John Cockcroft Hans Adolf Krebs
1955 Alexander Todd Vincent Brian Wigglesworth
1956 Dorothy Mary Crowfoot Hodgkin Owen Thomas Jones
1957 William Vallance Douglas Hodge Frederick Gugenheim Gregory
1958 Harrie Stewart Wilson Massey Alan Lloyd Hodgkin
1959 Rudolf Peierls Peter Brian Medawar
1960 Bernard Lovell Roy Cameron
1961 Cecil Frank Powell Wilfrid Le Gros Clark
1962 Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar John Carew Eccles
1963 Robert Hill Herbert Harold Read
1964 Michael James Lighthill Francis William Rogers Brambell
1965 Raymond Arthur Lyttleton John Cowdery Kendrew Henry Charles Husband
1966 John Ashworth Ratcliffe Frank Yates Christopher Cockerell
1967 Cecil Edgar Tilley John Zachary Young Joseph Hutchinson
1968 Michael Francis Atiyah Walter Thomas James Morgan Gilbert Roberts
1969 George Edward Raven Deacon Frederick Sanger Charles William Oatley
1970 Kingsley Charles Dunham William Albert Hugh Rushton John Fleetwood Baker
1971 Gerhard Herzberg Max Perutz Percy Edward Kent
1972 Derek Barton Francis Crick Wilfrid Bennett Lewis
1973 Martin Ryle Rodney Robert Porter Edward Penley Abraham
1974 Fred Hoyle Sydney Brenner George Edwards
1975 Edward Bullard David Chilton Phillips Barnes Wallis
1976 John Warcup Cornforth James Learmonth Gowans Alan Walsh
1977 Peter Hirsch Hugh Esmor Huxley John Bertram Adams
1978 Abdus Salam Roderic Alfred Gregory Tom Kilburn
1979 Charles Frank Hans Walter Kosterlitz Vernon Ellis Cosslett
1980 Denys Wilkinson Henry Harris John Paul Wild
1981 Geoffrey Wilkinson Marthe Louise Vogt Ralph Riley
1982 Richard Henry Dalitz Cesar Milstein William Hawthorne
1983 John Frank Charles Kingman Wilhelm Siegmund Feldberg Daniel Joseph Bradley
1984 Alan Battersby Mary F. Lyon Alexander Lamb Cullen
1985 Roger Penrose John Bertrand Gurdon John H. Argyris
1986 Rex Richards Richard Doll Eric Ash
1987 Francis Graham-Smith Eric James Denton Gustav Born
1988 George K. Batchelor Winifred M. Watkins Harold E. M. Barlow
1989 John Charles Polanyi David Weatherall John Vane
1990 Michael Berry Anne McLaren Olgierd Cecil Zienkiewicz
1991 Dan McKenzie Michael J. Berridge Basil John Mason
1992 Simon Donaldson Anthony Epstein David Tabor
1993 Volker Heine Horace Barlow Rodney Hill
1994 Sivaramakrishna Chandrasekhar Eric H. Mansfield Salvador Moncada
1995 Robert J. P. Williams Paul Nurse Donald Metcalf
1996 Andrew J. Wiles Jack Heslop-Harrison Robert A. Hinde
1997 Donald Hill Perkins John Maynard Smith Geoffrey Eglinton
1998 Donald Charlton Bradley Ricardo Miledi Edwin Mellor Southern
1999 Archibald Howie Patrick David Wall John Frank Davidson
2000 Keith Usherwood Ingold Geoffrey Burnstock Timothy Berners-Lee
2001 Sam Edwards Gabriel Horn Richard A. Gardner
2002 Ray Freeman Suzanne Cory Richard Peto
2003 Nicholas Shackleton John Skehel Kenneth L. Johnson
2004 Lord Lewis of Newnham Alec Jeffreys James Black
2005 Michael Fisher Anthony Pawson Michael Pepper
2006 John Pendry Tim Hunt David Baulcombe
2007 James Feast Cyril Hilsum Tomas Lindahl
2008 Alan Fersht Philip Cohen Robert Hedges
2009 Chintamani Rao Ronald Laskey Chris Dobson
2010 Peter Knight Azim Surani Allen Hill
2011 Steven Ley Robin Holliday Gregory Winter
2012 Tom Kibble Kenneth Murray Andrew Bruce Holmes
2013 Rodney Baxter Walter Bodmer Peter N.T. Wells
2014 Terence Tao Tony Hunter Howard Morris
2015 Jocelyn Bell Burnell Elizabeth Blackburn Christopher Llewellyn Smith
2016 John Meurig Thomas TElizabeth Robertson John Goodby
2017 Paul Corkum Peter Raymond Grant
Rosemary Grant
Melvyn Greaves
2018 Stephen Sparks Lewis Wolpert Shankar Balasubramanian
David Klenerman
2019 Carol Robinson Michel Goedert Ann Dowling
2020 Herbert Huppert Caroline Dean Ian Shanks

Referencer

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  1. ^ "Royal Medals". London: Royal Society. Arkiveret fra originalen 2015-09-25.

Eksterne henvisninger

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