Versionen fra 7. maj 2019, 22:27 redigér Dipsacus fullonum (diskussion \| bidrag) Udvidede bekræftede brugere, Brugerfladeredaktører, Patruljanter 36.811 edits m Retter flertydige links til Ester (link ændret til Ester (kemi)) med DisamAssist. ← Gå til forrige forskel		Versionen fra 21. feb. 2021, 22:52 redigér fjern redigering InternetArchiveBot (diskussion \| bidrag) Botter 133.006 edits Add 1 book for Wikipedia:Verificerbarhed (20210221)) #IABot (v2.0.8) (GreenC bot Gå til næste forskel →
Linje 3: [[File:Condensationaldolique.png\|600px\|center\|Aldolkondensation.]] Aldolkondensationer er vigtige i [[organisk syntese]], da de er en god måde at lave [[carbon-carbon-binding]]er. Eksempelvis benytter [[Robinson annulation]] reaktionen, som kan danne en [[Wieland-Miescher keton]], der er et vigtigt stof i mange organiske synteser. Aldolkondensationer bruges ofte i [[universitet]]ssammenhænge inden for [[organisk kemi]] som et vigtigt eksempel på en [[reaktionsmekanisme]].<ref name=Wade>{{cite book \| author = Wade, L. G. \| title = Organic Chemistry \| url = https://archive.org/details/molecularmodelin0000hehr \| publisher = Prentice Hall \| edition = 6th \| year = 2005 \| location = Upper Saddle River, NJ \| pages = ~~1056–1066~~[https://archive.org/details/molecularmodelin0000hehr/page/n1056 1056]–1066 \| isbn = 0-13-236731-9 }}</ref><ref name=March>{{cite book \| author = Smith, M. B.; March, J. \| title = Advanced Organic Chemistry \| publisher = Wiley Interscience \| edition = 5th \| year = 2001 \| location = New York \| pages = 1218–1223 \| isbn = 0-471-58589-0 }}</ref><ref name=Mahrwald2004>{{cite book \| author = Mahrwald, R. \| title = Modern Aldol Reactions \| volume = 1, 2 \| publisher = Wiley-VCH \| year = 2004 \| location = Weinheim, Germany \| pages = 1218–1223 \| isbn = 3-527-30714-1 }}</ref> I dens normale form involverer den en [[nukleofil]] addition af en [[keton]]-[[enolat]] til en [[aldehyd]] for at danne en β-hydroxyketon, eller "'''aldol'''" ('''ald'''ehyd + alcoh'''ol'''), en strukurel enhed der findes i mange naturligt forekommende molekyler og lægemidler.<ref name=Heathcock1991>{{cite book \| authorlink = Clayton Heathcock \| author = Heathcock, C. H. \| title = Additions to C-X π-Bonds, Part 2 \| series = Comprehensive Organic Synthesis. Selectivity, Strategy and Efficiency in Modern Organic Chemistry \| volume = 2 \| publisher = Pergamon \| year = 1991 \| location = Oxford \| pages = 133–179 \| isbn = 0-08-040593-2 }}</ref><ref name=Mukaiyama1982>{{cite journal \| title = The Directed Aldol Reaction \| author = Mukaiyama T. \| journal = Organic Reactions \| year = 1982 \| volume = 28 \| pages = 203–331 \| doi = 10.1002/0471264180.or028.03 }}</ref><ref name=Paterson1988>{{cite journal \| title = New Asymmetric Aldol Methodology Using Boron Enolates \| author = Paterson, I. \| journal = Chemistry and Industry \| publisher = Paterson Group \| location = London \| year = 1988 \| volume = 12 \| pages = 390–394 }}</ref>

Aldolkondensation: Forskelle mellem versioner