Fysik under Den Islamiske Guldalder: Forskelle mellem versioner
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[[Fil:Ibn Sahl manuscript.jpg|thumb|right|Reproduktion af en side fra [[Ibn Sahl (fysiker)|Ibn Sahl]]s manuskript, der viser den tidligste kendte formulering af [[Snells lov]].<ref name="Rashed1990">{{cite journal |last=Rashed |first=Roshdi |year=1990 |title=A pioneer in anaclastics: Ibn Sahl on burning mirrors and lenses |journal=[[Isis (journal)|Isis]] |doi=10.1086/355456 |volume=81 |issue=3 |pages=464–491|s2cid=144361526 }}{{Disputed inline|Elaborate on Ibn Sahl's authorship of the law|date=November 2017|reason=Treatise by Roshdi Rashed/Ibn Sahl is without experimental underpinning and lacks foundation in theory: conflict with article by Dr. Gorden Videen.}}{{clarify |date=November 2017 |reason=conflicts with Rashed (1990), p.491: “when attention is paid to the problems raised by the image of an object observed through a lens, the situation becomes quite different; in this case it is impossible to avoid difficulties as astigmatism and aberration”}}</ref>]]
[[Naturvidenskab]] så en opblomstring under [[Den Islamiske Guldalder]] (fra omkring midten af det [[8. århundrede]] til midten af det [[13. århundrede]]), hvor der blev bygget videre på klassiske værker af [[Aristoteles]], [[Ptolemæus]] og [[Euklid]] etc.<ref name = "classical Arabic philosophy">''Classical Arabic Philosophy An Anthology of Sources'', Translated by Jon McGinnis and David C. Reisman. Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company, 2007. pg. xix</ref>
Under denne periode lagde [[islamisk teologi]] vægt på at opsøge viden.<ref>Bakar, Osman. ''The History and Philosophy of Islamic Science''. Cambridge: Islamic Texts Society, 1999. pg. 2</ref> Tænkere fra denne tid tæller bl.a. [[Al-Farabi]], [[Abu Bishr Matta ibn Yunus|Abu Bishr Matta]], [[Ibn Sina]], [[Alhazen|al-Hassan Ibn al-Haytham]] and [[Ibn Bajjah]].<ref>{{cite web| first = Jim |last = Al-Khalili | title = The 'first true scientist'
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