Svjatlana Tsikhanowskaja

Svjatlana Tsikhanowskaja
Svjatlana Tsikhanowskaja
	2023
Personlig information
Født	Святлана Георгіеўна Піліпчук ; 11. september 1982 (41 år); Mіkasjevіtjy, Hviderusland
Nationalitet	Hvidrussisk
Bopæl	Roscrea, Minsk, Gomel, Litauen
Politisk parti	Løsgænger
Ægtefælle	Siarhej Tsikhanowski (fra 2004)
Uddannelse og virke
Uddannelsessted	faculté de philologie de l'université de pédagogie de Mozyr (2000-2004)
Medlem af	United Transitional Cabinet
Beskæftigelse	Politiker
Fagområde	Oversættelsesaktivitet, opposition, politik
Deltog i	World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2023,; Chernobyl Lifeline Ireland
Arbejdssted	Minsk, Gomel
Nomineringer og priser
Udmærkelser	Den europæiske platform for erindring og samvittighedspris,; Karlsprisen (2022),; 100 Women (2020),; Fire Friheders Pris - Frihedsmedaille (2022),; Terra Mariana-korsets Orden, femte klasse med flere
Eksterne henvisninger
	Svjatlana Tsikhanowskajas hjemmeside
	Information med symbolet hentes fra Wikidata. Kildehenvisninger foreligger sammesteds.; [ redigér på Wikidata ]

Svjatlana Hjeorhijewna Tsіkhаnоwskаja eller Svetlana Georgijevna Tikhanovskaja (hviderussisk: Святлана Георгіеўна Ціханоўская, russisk:Светла́на Гео́ргиевна Тихано́вская, født 11. september 1982) er en hviderussisk menneskerettigheds aktivist og politiker, der stillede op ved præsidentvalget i Hviderusland 2020, som oppositionens hovedkandidat. Hun er gift med aktivisten Siarhjej Tsikhanowski, som ligeledes stillede op til valget indtil sin arrestation den 29. maj 2020, hvorefter hun meddelte, at hun havde til hensigt at stille op i hans sted.

Aleksandr Lukasjenko har siddet på posten siden 1994 og blev officielt erklæret vinder i valget, der mistænkes for at være ramt af valgfusk.^[3]^[4]

Baggrund redigér

Før hun blev præsidentkandidat, var Tsіkhаnоwskаja engelsklærer^[5]^[6] og tolk.^[7] Hun er gift med youtuberen, bloggeren og aktivisten Siarhjej Tsikhanouski, som blev anholdt 29. maj 2020 i Hrodna sammen med otte andre mennesker.^[8] Parret har en søn og en datter.^[9]

Referencer redigér

^ Navnet er anført på fransk og stammer fra Wikidata hvor navnet endnu ikke findes på dansk.
^ Navnet er anført på engelsk og stammer fra Wikidata hvor navnet endnu ikke findes på dansk.
^ Jones, Mark P. (2018). Herron, Erik S; Pekkanen, Robert J; Shugart, Matthew S (red.). "Presidential and Legislative Elections". The Oxford Handbook of Electoral Systems (engelsk). doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190258658.001.0001. ISBN 9780190258658. Hentet 21. maj 2020. unanimous agreement among serious scholars that... Lukashenko's 2015 election occurred within an authoritarian context.{{cite web}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: url-status (link)
^ "Lukashenka vs. democracy: Where is Belarus heading?". AtlanticCouncil. 10. august 2020. Arkiveret fra originalen 12. august 2020. Hentet 15. august 2020. However, the vote was marred by allegations of widespread fraud. These suspicions appeared to be confirmed by data from a limited number of polling stations that broke ranks with the government and identified opposition candidate Svyatlana Tsikhanouskaya as the clear winner.
^ Ex-teacher hopes to free Belarus from president's iron fist, Associated Press (August 4, 2020).
^ Bennetts, Marc (2020-06-06). "Svetlana Tikhanovskaya: Housewife steps into election fight with Belarus strongman Lukashenko". The Times. Hentet 2020-08-06.
^ Tsikhanouskaya: Belarus Authorities Are Scared Because So Many People Oppose Them, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (August 4, 2020).
^ Amnesty International (2020-05-29). "BELARUS: GROWING CRACKDOWN ON HUMAN RIGHTS AHEAD OF PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION" (PDF). Arkiveret fra originalen (PDF) 22. august 2020. Hentet 2020-08-11. On 6 May, two days before the presidential election was announced, police arrested well-known blogger Syarhei Tsikhanouski and enforced an earlier sentence of 15-day administrative detention which he received following his participation in a peaceful protest in December 2019. Syarhei Tsikhanouski had made no secret of his political ambitions. The detention appeared to prevent him from nominating his candidacy at the election, and its timing, nearly five months after the purported “offence”, suggested that his arrest was politically motivated. In response, his wife, Svyatlana Tsikhanouskaya, put forward her candidacy. As soon as she emerged as a presidential candidate, the authorities responded with severe reprisals. On 29 May, Syarhei Tsikhanouski, freed again and now Svyatlana Tsikhanouskaya’s electoral campaign chief, was arrested as a criminal suspect, during a signaturegathering event in Hrodna, a city in northwestern Belarus, alongside eight other men: Yauhen Raznichenka, Dzmitry Furmanau, Uladzimir Navumik, Vyarhili Ushak, Alyaksandr Aranovich, Syarhei Kalmykou, Vasil Babrouski and Artsyom Sakau. They have been charged with “organization or preparation for a grave breach of public order” (Article 342 of the Criminal Code of Belarus). At the time of writing, they all remained in detention and the criminal proceedings against them are ongoing.
^ "Ex-teacher hopes to free Belarus from president's iron fist". AP NEWS. 2020-08-04. Hentet 2020-08-11.

Eksterne henvisninger redigér

Wikimedia Commons har flere filer relateret til Svjatlana Tsikhanowskaja
Svjatlana Tsikhanowskaja's kanal på YouTube
Facebook page of Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya

[sprog_frQ116974629-1] Navnet er anført på fransk og stammer fra Wikidata hvor navnet endnu ikke findes på dansk.

[sprog_enQ113483145-2] Navnet er anført på engelsk og stammer fra Wikidata hvor navnet endnu ikke findes på dansk.

[Belarus_election_notdemo-3] Jones, Mark P. (2018). Herron, Erik S; Pekkanen, Robert J; Shugart, Matthew S (red.). "Presidential and Legislative Elections". The Oxford Handbook of Electoral Systems (engelsk). doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190258658.001.0001. ISBN 9780190258658. Hentet 21. maj 2020. unanimous agreement among serious scholars that... Lukashenko's 2015 election occurred within an authoritarian context.{{cite web}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: url-status (link)

[atlanticcouncil_about_elections-4] "Lukashenka vs. democracy: Where is Belarus heading?". AtlanticCouncil. 10. august 2020. Arkiveret fra originalen 12. august 2020. Hentet 15. august 2020. However, the vote was marred by allegations of widespread fraud. These suspicions appeared to be confirmed by data from a limited number of polling stations that broke ranks with the government and identified opposition candidate Svyatlana Tsikhanouskaya as the clear winner.

[FreeIron-5] Ex-teacher hopes to free Belarus from president's iron fist, Associated Press (August 4, 2020).

[Bennetts-6] Bennetts, Marc (2020-06-06). "Svetlana Tikhanovskaya: Housewife steps into election fight with Belarus strongman Lukashenko". The Times. Hentet 2020-08-06.

[7] Tsikhanouskaya: Belarus Authorities Are Scared Because So Many People Oppose Them, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (August 4, 2020).

[8] Amnesty International (2020-05-29). "BELARUS: GROWING CRACKDOWN ON HUMAN RIGHTS AHEAD OF PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION" (PDF). Arkiveret fra originalen (PDF) 22. august 2020. Hentet 2020-08-11. On 6 May, two days before the presidential election was announced, police arrested well-known blogger Syarhei Tsikhanouski and enforced an earlier sentence of 15-day administrative detention which he received following his participation in a peaceful protest in December 2019. Syarhei Tsikhanouski had made no secret of his political ambitions. The detention appeared to prevent him from nominating his candidacy at the election, and its timing, nearly five months after the purported “offence”, suggested that his arrest was politically motivated. In response, his wife, Svyatlana Tsikhanouskaya, put forward her candidacy. As soon as she emerged as a presidential candidate, the authorities responded with severe reprisals. On 29 May, Syarhei Tsikhanouski, freed again and now Svyatlana Tsikhanouskaya’s electoral campaign chief, was arrested as a criminal suspect, during a signaturegathering event in Hrodna, a city in northwestern Belarus, alongside eight other men: Yauhen Raznichenka, Dzmitry Furmanau, Uladzimir Navumik, Vyarhili Ushak, Alyaksandr Aranovich, Syarhei Kalmykou, Vasil Babrouski and Artsyom Sakau. They have been charged with “organization or preparation for a grave breach of public order” (Article 342 of the Criminal Code of Belarus). At the time of writing, they all remained in detention and the criminal proceedings against them are ongoing.

[9] "Ex-teacher hopes to free Belarus from president's iron fist". AP NEWS. 2020-08-04. Hentet 2020-08-11.

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