Pashtunere
(Omdirigeret fra Pashtuner)
Pashtunere (også pushtun, pashton, pakhtun, pasjtun, persisk: afghanere eller hindi: pathan) er en indo-iransk[13] etnisk gruppe i Afghanistan og Pakistan. Pashtunere taler pashto. Omkring 45-50 % af Afghanistans indbyggere og 15 % af Pakistans taler pashto.[14] Nogle pashtunere ønsker et Pashtunistan.
| Pashtunere پښتانه | |
|---|---|
 Afghanske pashtunere | |
| Antal | |
| cirka 49 millioner (2009)[1] | |
| Områder med store befolkninger | |
 Pakistan | 30.699.037 (2008)[2] |
 Afghanistan | 13.750.117 (2008)[3] |
 UAE | 338.315 (2009)[4] |
 USA | 138.554 (2010)[5] |
 Iran | 110.000 (1993)[6] |
 Storbritannien | 100.000 (2009)[7] |
 Tyskland | 37.800 (2012)[8] |
.svg){kind=small} Canada | 26.000 (2006)[9] |
 Indien | 13.000 (2009)[10] |
 Rusland | 9.800 (2002)[11] |
 Australien | 8.154 (2006)[12] |
 Malaysia | 5.500 (2008) |
 Tadsjikistan | 4.000 (1970)[6] |
| Etnografi | |
| Sprog | Pashto, Dari i Afghanistan; Urdu i Pakistan |
| Religion | Sunni Islam |
Den samlede befolkning af Pashtuns i verden er ca. 50 millioner.[15]
ReferencerRediger
- ^ Lewis, Paul M. (2009). "Pashto, Northern". SIL International. Dallas, Texas: Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Sixteenth edition. Hentet 18. september 2010.
Ethnic population: 49,529,000 possibly total Pashto in all countries.
- ^ "Pakistan population: 199,085,847 (July 2015 est.) [Pashtun (Pathan) 15.42%] = 30,699,037". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). Hentet 10. februar 2012.
- ^ http://www.umsl.edu/services/govdocs/wofact2008/geos/af.html
- ^ "United Arab Emirates: Demography" (PDF). Encyclopædia Britannica World Data. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Hentet 15. marts 2008.
- ^ 42% of 200,000 Afghan-Americans = 84,000 and 15% of 363,699 Pakistani-Americans = 54,554. Total Afghan and Pakistani Pashtuns in USA = 138.554.
- ^ a b "Ethnologue report for Southern Pashto: Iran (1993)". SIL International. Ethnologue: Languages of the World. Hentet 5. maj 2012.
- ^ Maclean, William (10. juni 2009). "Support for Taliban dives among British Pashtuns". Reuters. Hentet 6. august 2009.
- ^ Relations between Afghanistan and Germany Arkiveret 16. januar 2017 hos Wayback Machine: Germany is now home to almost 90,000 people of Afghan origin. 42% of 90,000 = 37,800
- ^ "Ethnic origins, 2006 counts, for Canada". 2.statcan.ca. 2006. Hentet 17. april 2010.
- ^ "Abstract of speakers' strength of languages and mother tongues – 2001". Census of India. 2001. Arkiveret fra originalen 1. februar 2008. Hentet 17. marts 2008.
- ^ "Perepis.ru". perepis2002.ru (russisk).
- ^ "20680-Ancestry (full classification list) by Sex – Australia" (Microsoft Excel download). 2006 Census. Australian Bureau of Statistics. Hentet 2. juni 2008. Total responses: 25,451,383 for total count of persons: 19,855,288.
- ^ Minahan, James B. (30. august 2012). Ethnic Groups of South Asia and the Pacific: An Encyclopedia: An Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9781598846607 – via Google Books.
- ^ "The World Factbook". CIA. Hentet 3. november 2017.
- ^ Lewis, Paul M. (2009). "Pashto, Northern". SIL International. Dallas, Texas: Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Sixteenth edition. Hentet 18. september 2010.
Ethnic population: 49,529,000 possibly total Pashto in all countries.
Eksterne henvisningerRediger
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