Skabelon:Infoboks folk
(Omdirigeret fra Skabelon:Infoboks folkeslag)
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Brug
redigér| {{{folk}}} | |
|---|---|
| [[File:{{{flag}}}|frameless|border]] {{{flag_overskrift}}} | |
| [[File:{{{billede}}}|frameless]] {{{billede_overskrift}}}{{{caption}}} | |
| Antal | |
| {{{antal}}}{{{antal_mere}}}{{{antal_tid}}} ({{{antal_mere}}}{{{antal_tid}}}, {{{afstamning}}}) {{{afstamning}}} (inklusiv det relaterede folk) | |
| Områder med store befolkninger | |
| {{{befolkning_sted}}}{{{område}}}{{{områder}}} | |
| {{{område1}}} | {{{antal1}}}{{{ref1}}} |
| Etnografi | |
| Sprog | {{{sprog}}}{{{sprog_mere}}} |
| Religion | {{{religion}}}{{{religioner}}} |
| Levevis | {{{levevis}}} |
| Uddød | |
| {{{uddød}}} | |
| Årsag | {{{uddød_grund}}} |
| Udbredelse | |
| [[File:{{{udbredelse}}}|249px]]{{{udbredelse_tekst}}} | |
| Relaterede etniske grupper | |
| {{{relaterede-c}}}{{{relaterede}}} | |
{{{fodnoter}}} | |
{{Infoboks folk
| folk =
| flag =
| image =
| flag_overskrift =
| billede =
| billede_overskrift =
| caption =
| antal =
| antal_mere =
| antal_tid =
| afstamning =
| befolkning_sted =
| område =
| områder =
| område1 =
| antal1 =
| ref1 =
| ..... Op til 40 områder
| sprog =
| sprog_mere =
| religion =
| religioner =
| levevis =
| uddød =
| uddød_grund =
| udbredelse =
| udbredelse_tekst =
| relaterede =
| relaterede-c =
| fodnoter =
}}
{{Infoboks folk
| folk = Kurdere<br/><small>{{lang-ku|کورد}}
| flag =
| image =
| flag_overskrift =
| billede = Xelke Kurdistanê.jpg
| billede_overskrift = Portræter af Kurdere:
| caption = <br/>1. række: [[Saladin|Selahedînê Eyûbî]], [[Ehmedê Xanî]], [[Scheich Said|Şêx Seîdê Pîran]], [[Şerefhan]]<br>
2. række: [[Simkoyê Şikak]], [[Qazi Mohammed|Qazî Mihemed]], [[Mustafa Barzani|Mistefa Barzanî]], [[Mahmud Barzandschi|Mehmûd Berzincî]]<br>
3. række: [[Ibrahim Hananu]], [[Dschalal Talabani|Celal Talebanî]], [[Abdullah Öcalan]], [[Masud Barzani|Mesûd Barzanî]]<br>
4. række: [[Şivan Perwer]], [[Leyla Zana]], [[Salih Muslim]], [[Widad Akrawi]]|alt=Bekannte Kurden]]
| antal = 30 million<ref name="CIAonline">{{cite book |title=World Factbook |edition=Online |date=2015 |publisher=US [[Central Intelligence Agency]] |location=Langley, Virginia |issn=1553-8133 |url= https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/ |access-date=2. august 2015}} A rough estimate in this edition has populations of 14.3 million in Turkey, 8.2 million in Iran, about 5.6 to 7.4 million in Iraq, and less than 2 million in Syria, which adds up to approximately 28–30 million Kurds in Kurdistan or adjacient regions. CIA estimates are {{as of|lc=y|2015|08}} – Turkey: Kurdish 18%, of 81.6 million; Iran: Kurd 10%, of 81.82 million; Iraq: Kurdish 15%-20%, of 37.01 million, Syria: Kurds, Armenians, and other 9.7%, of 17.01 million.</ref><br>({{small|[[The World Factbook]], 2015 estimate}})<br>36.4–45.6 million<ref name = "KIOP2017">[http://www.institutkurde.org/en/info/the-kurdish-population-1232551004 The Kurdish Population] by the [[Kurdish Institute of Paris]], 2017 estimate. The Kurdish population is estimated at 15-20 million in Turkey. 10-12 million in Iran. 8-8.5 million in Iraq. 3-3.6 million in Syria. 1.2-1.5 million in the European diaspora. And 400k-500k in the former USSR. For a total of 36.4 million to 45. 6 million globally.</ref><br>({{small|[[Kurdish Institute of Paris]], 2017 estimate}})
| antal_mere =
| antal_tid =
| afstamning =
| befolkning_sted =
| område =
| områder =
| område1 = {{flagcountry|Turkey}}
| antal1 = estimater fra 14,3 til 20 millioner<br />
| ref1 = <ref name="CIAonline" /><ref name = "KIOP2017" />
| område2 ={{flagcountry|Iran}}
| antal2 = estimater fra 8,2 million til 12 millioner<br />
| ref2 = <ref name="CIAonline" /><ref name = "KIOP2017" />
| område3 ={{flagcountry|Irak}}
| antal3 = estimater fra 5,6 til 8,5 millioner<br />
| ref3 = <ref name="CIAonline" /><ref name = "KIOP2017" />
| område4 ={{flagcountry|Syrien}}
| antal4 = estimater fra 2 til 3,6 millioner<br />
| ref4 = <ref name="CIAonline" /><ref name = "KIOP2017" />
| område5 = '''[[Diaspora]]<br/>(udenfor [[Kurdistan]])'''
| antal5=<br/>'''2 millioner'''
| ref5=
| område6 = {{flagcountry|Germany}}
| antal6 = 800.000
| ref6 = <ref>{{cite news|title=Camps built in Germany, Austria to win new members for PKK, reports reveal |newspaper=Zaman |url= http://www.todayszaman.com/news-289089-camps-built-in-germany-austria-to-win-new-members-for-pkk-reports-reveal.html |access-date=28. oktober 2012 |date=9. august 2012}}</ref>
| område7 ={{flagcountry|France}}
| antal7 = 150.000
| ref7 = <ref>{{cite news|title=3 Kurdish women political activists shot dead in Paris|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2013/01/10/world/europe/france-kurd-deaths/|access-date=9. juni 2014|agency=CNN|date=11. januar 2013}}</ref>
| område8 ={{flagcountry|Sweden}}
| antal8 = 83.600
| ref8 =<ref>{{cite web |title=Sweden |url= http://www.ethnologue.com/country/SE |date=2015 |work=[[Ethnologue]] |access-date=14. januar 2015}}</ref>
| område9 = {{flagcountry|Netherlands}}
| antal9 = 70.000
| ref9=<ref>[http://www.dailystar.co.uk/news/latest-news/405297/Dutch-biker-gang-prepare-take-on-Islamic-State Highway to Hell: Dutch biker gang prepare to take on Islamic State] by Jerry Lawton, ''[[Daily Star (British newspaper)|Daily Star]]'', October 2014</ref>
| område10 ={{flagcountry|Belgium}}
| antal10 = 50.000
| ref10 = <ref name=IKP>{{cite web |title=The Kurdish Diaspora|url=http://www.institutkurde.org/en/kurdorama/ |website=Institut Kurde de Paris |access-date=9. juni 2014}}</ref>
| område11 = {{flagcountry|Russia}}
| antal11 = 63,800
| ref11 = <ref>{{cite web|title=Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 г. Национальный состав населения Российской Федерации |url=http://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus_nac_10.php |work=Demoscope.ru |access-date=4. juli 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/683aGZggq?url=http://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus_nac_10.php |archive-date=30. maj 2012 |df= }}</ref>
| område12 = {{nowrap|{{flagcountry|United Kingdom}}}}
| antal12 = 50.000
| ref12 = <ref>{{cite web |title=QS211EW – Ethnic group (detailed) |url= http://www.nomisweb.co.uk/census/2011/CT0010/view/2092957703 |work=NOMISweb.co.uk |publisher=UK Office for National Statistics |access-date=3. august 2013}}</ref>
| område13 = {{flagcountry|Kasakhstan}}
| antal13 = 42.300
| ref13 = <ref name="KZ2014">[http://stat.gov.kz/getImg?id=ESTAT081783 Численность населения Республики Казахстан по отдельным этносам на начало 2014 года] ЭТНОДЕМОГРАФИЧЕСКИЙ ЕЖЕГОДНИК КАЗАХСТАНА 2014</ref>
| område14 = {{flagcountry|Armenia}}
| antal14= 37.500
| ref14 = <ref>{{cite web|title=Information from the 2011 Armenian National Census|url=http://www.armstat.am/file/doc/99478353.pdf|language=Armenian|work=Statistics of Armenia|access-date=27. maj 2014}}</ref>
| område15 ={{flagcountry|Switzerland}}
| antal15 = 35.000
| ref15 = <ref>{{cite web |title=Switzerland |url= http://www.ethnologue.com/country/CH |work=Ethnologue |access-date=14. januar 2015}}</ref>
| område16 ={{flagcountry|Denmark}}
| antal16 = 30.000
| ref16 = <ref>{{cite news |title=Fakta: Kurdere i Danmark |url= http://jyllands-posten.dk/indland/ECE5105449/fakta-kurdere-i-danmark/ |access-date=24. december 2013 |newspaper=Jyllandsposten |date=8. maj 2006 |language=da}}</ref>
| område17 = {{flagcountry|Jordan}}
| antal17 = 30.000
| ref17 = <ref>{{cite web |title=Language and Cultural Shift Among the Kurds of Jordan |url= http://www.linguistics.fi/julkaisut/SKY2010/Al-Khatib_Al-Ali_netti.pdf |access-date=10. november 2012 |first1=Mahmoud A.|last1=Al-Khatib |first2=Mohammed N.|last2=Al-Ali |page=12}}</ref>
| område18 = {{flagcountry|Austria}}
| antal18 = 23.000
| ref18 = <ref>{{cite web|title=Austria |url=http://www.ethnologue.com/country/AT |work=Ethnologue |access-date=14. januar 2015}}</ref>
| område19 ={{flagcountry|Greece}}
| antal19 = 22.000
| ref19 = <ref>{{cite web|title=Greece |url=http://www.ethnologue.com/country/GR/ |work=Ethnologue |access-date=14. januar 2015}}</ref>
| område20 = {{flagcountry|United States}}
| antal20 = 15.400
| ref20 = <ref name="USCensus" />
| område21 = {{flagcountry|Georgien}}
| antal21 = 13.861
| ref21 = <ref>http://geostat.ge/cms/site_images/_files/english/population/Census_release_ENG_2016.pdf</ref>
| område22 = {{flagcountry|Kirgisistan}}
| antal22 = 13.200
| ref22 =<ref>{{cite web|title=Number of resident population by selected nationality |url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/sources/census/2010_phc/Kyrgyzstan/A5-2PopulationAndHousingCensusOfTheKyrgyzRepublicOf2009.pdf |work=UNStats.UN.org |publisher=United Nations |access-date=9. juli 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120710092216/http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/sources/census/2010_PHC/Kyrgyzstan/A5-2PopulationAndHousingCensusOfTheKyrgyzRepublicOf2009.pdf |archive-date=10. juli 2012 |df= }}</ref>
| område23 ={{flagcountry|Canada}}
| antal23 = 11.685
| ref23 = <ref name="StatCan-household" />
| område24 = {{flagcountry|Finland}}
| antal24 = 10.700
| ref24 = <ref>{{cite web|title=Language according to age and sex by region 1990–2014 |url=http://pxweb2.stat.fi/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=030_vaerak_tau_102_en&path=../database/StatFin/vrm/vaerak/&lang=1&multilang=en |archive-url=https://archive.is/20130217113547/http://pxweb2.stat.fi/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=030_vaerak_tau_102_en&path=../database/StatFin/vrm/vaerak/&lang=1&multilang=en |url-status=dead |archive-date=17. februar 2013 |work=Stat.fi |publisher=Statistics Finland |access-date=19. januar 2013 |df= }}</ref>
| område25 = {{flagcountry|Australia}}
| antal25 = 7.000
| ref25= <ref>{{cite book |title=The People of Australia: Statistics from the 2011 census |url=http://www.omi.wa.gov.au/resources/publications/LocalGovernment/The_People_of_Australia.pdf |publisher=Australian Department of Immigration and Border Protection |date=2014 |isbn=978-1-920996-23-9 |access-date=29. maj 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529194052/http://www.omi.wa.gov.au/resources/publications/LocalGovernment/The_People_of_Australia.pdf |archive-date=29. maj 2014 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
| område26 = {{flagcountry|Aserbajdsjan}}
| antal26 = 6.100
| ref26 = <ref>{{cite book |title=Statistical Yearbook of Azerbaijan 2014 |year=2015 |page=80}} Bakı.{{clarify|reason=What is "Bakı"? Author surname? Publisher? Location? Please complete this citation.|dato=2018}}</ref>
| sprog = [[Kurdisk (sprog)|kurdisk]], [[Zaza–Gorani (sprog)|zaza–gorani]], [[Tyrkisk (sprog)|tyrkisk]] (i Tyrkiet), [[Persisk (sprog)|persisk]] (i Iran), [[Arabisk (sprog)|arabisk]] (i Syrien og Irak)<br/><small>''De forskellige dialekter af kurdisk: [[sorani]], [[kurmanji]], [[sydkurdisk]], [[zazaki]] og [[gorani]].''
| sprog_mere =
| religion = Majoriteten [[Islam|Muslimer]] <br/> {{small|([[Sunnisme|Sunni-muslimer]], men også [[Shia-islam|Shia-muslimer]] og [[Sufisme|Sufister]])}} <br/> med minoriteter af [[deisme]], [[agnosticisme]], [[yazidisme]], [[zarathustrianisme]] og [[kristendom]]
| religioner =
| relaterede = andre [[Iranske folkeslag]]
| relaterede-c =
| fodnoter =
}}
Referencer
redigér- ^ a b c d e World Factbook (Online udgave). Langley, Virginia: US Central Intelligence Agency. 2015. ISSN 1553-8133. Hentet 2. august 2015. A rough estimate in this edition has populations of 14.3 million in Turkey, 8.2 million in Iran, about 5.6 to 7.4 million in Iraq, and less than 2 million in Syria, which adds up to approximately 28–30 million Kurds in Kurdistan or adjacient regions. CIA estimates are Skabelon:As of – Turkey: Kurdish 18%, of 81.6 million; Iran: Kurd 10%, of 81.82 million; Iraq: Kurdish 15%-20%, of 37.01 million, Syria: Kurds, Armenians, and other 9.7%, of 17.01 million.
- ^ a b c d e The Kurdish Population by the Kurdish Institute of Paris, 2017 estimate. The Kurdish population is estimated at 15-20 million in Turkey. 10-12 million in Iran. 8-8.5 million in Iraq. 3-3.6 million in Syria. 1.2-1.5 million in the European diaspora. And 400k-500k in the former USSR. For a total of 36.4 million to 45. 6 million globally.
- ^ "Camps built in Germany, Austria to win new members for PKK, reports reveal". Zaman. 9. august 2012. Hentet 28. oktober 2012.
- ^ "3 Kurdish women political activists shot dead in Paris". CNN. 11. januar 2013. Hentet 9. juni 2014.
- ^ "Sweden". Ethnologue. 2015. Hentet 14. januar 2015.
- ^ Highway to Hell: Dutch biker gang prepare to take on Islamic State by Jerry Lawton, Daily Star, October 2014
- ^ "The Kurdish Diaspora". Institut Kurde de Paris. Hentet 9. juni 2014.
- ^ "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 г. Национальный состав населения Российской Федерации". Demoscope.ru. Arkiveret fra originalen 30. maj 2012. Hentet 4. juli 2012.
- ^ "QS211EW – Ethnic group (detailed)". NOMISweb.co.uk. UK Office for National Statistics. Hentet 3. august 2013.
- ^ Численность населения Республики Казахстан по отдельным этносам на начало 2014 года ЭТНОДЕМОГРАФИЧЕСКИЙ ЕЖЕГОДНИК КАЗАХСТАНА 2014
- ^ "Information from the 2011 Armenian National Census" (PDF). Statistics of Armenia (armensk). Hentet 27. maj 2014.
- ^ "Switzerland". Ethnologue. Hentet 14. januar 2015.
- ^ "Fakta: Kurdere i Danmark". Jyllandsposten. 8. maj 2006. Hentet 24. december 2013.
- ^ Al-Khatib, Mahmoud A.; Al-Ali, Mohammed N. "Language and Cultural Shift Among the Kurds of Jordan" (PDF). s. 12. Hentet 10. november 2012.
- ^ "Austria". Ethnologue. Hentet 14. januar 2015.
- ^ "Greece". Ethnologue. Hentet 14. januar 2015.
- ^ Fodnotefejl: Ugyldigt
<ref>-tag; ingen tekst er angivet for referencer med navnetUSCensus - ^ http://geostat.ge/cms/site_images/_files/english/population/Census_release_ENG_2016.pdf
- ^ "Number of resident population by selected nationality" (PDF). UNStats.UN.org. United Nations. Arkiveret fra originalen (PDF) 10. juli 2012. Hentet 9. juli 2012.
- ^ Fodnotefejl: Ugyldigt
<ref>-tag; ingen tekst er angivet for referencer med navnetStatCan-household - ^ "Language according to age and sex by region 1990–2014". Stat.fi. Statistics Finland. Arkiveret fra originalen 17. februar 2013. Hentet 19. januar 2013.
- ^ The People of Australia: Statistics from the 2011 census (PDF). Australian Department of Immigration and Border Protection. 2014. ISBN 978-1-920996-23-9. Arkiveret fra originalen (PDF) 29. maj 2014. Hentet 29. maj 2014.
- ^ Statistical Yearbook of Azerbaijan 2014. 2015. s. 80. Bakı.[bør uddybes]